- 阅读理解A
题干:Anewstudysuggeststhatcontrarytomostsurveys,peopleareactuallymorestressedathomethanatwork.Researchersmeasuredpeople’scortisol,whichisastressmarker,whiletheywereatworkandwhiletheywereathomeandfoundithigheratwhatissupposedtobeaplaceofrefuge.“Furthercontradictingconventionalwisdom,wefoundthatwomenaswellasmenhavelowerlevelsofstressatworkthanathome,”writesoneoftheresearchers,SarahDamske.Infactwomenevensaytheyfeelbetteratwork,shenotes.“Itismen,notwomen,whoreportbeinghappierathomethanatwork.”Anothersurpriseisthatfindingsholdtrueforboththosewithchildrenandwithout,butmoresofornonparents.Thisiswhypeoplewhoworkoutsidethehomehavebetterhealth.Whatthestudydoesn’tmeasureiswhetherpeoplearestilldoingworkwhenthey’reathome,whetheritishouseholdworkorworkbroughthomefromtheoffice.Formanymen,theendoftheworkdayisatimetokickback.Forwomenwhostayhome,theynevergettoleavetheoffice.Andforwomenwhoworkoutsidethehome,theyoftenareplayingcatch-up-with-householdtasks.Withtheblurringofroles,andthefactthatthehomefrontlagswellbehindtheworkplaceinmakingadjustmentsforworkingwomen,it’snotsurprisingthatwomenaremorestressedathome.Butit’snotjustagenderthing.Atwork,peopleprettymuchknowwhatthey’resupposedtobedoing:working,makingmoney,doingthetaskstheyhavetodoinordertodrawanincome.Thebargainisverypure:Employeeputsinhoursofphysicalormentallaborandemployeedrawsoutlife-sustainingmoola.Onthehomefront,however,peoplehavenosuchclarity.Rareisthehouseholdinwhichthedivisionoflaborissoclinicallyandmethodicallylaidout.Therearealotoftaskstobedone,thereareinadequaterewardsformostofthem.Yourhomecolleagues—yourfamily—havenoclearrewardsfortheirlabor;theyneedtobetalkedintoit,orifthey’reteenagers,threatenedwithcompleteremovalofallelectronicdevices.Plus,they’reyourfamily.Youcannotfireyourfamily.Youneverreallygettogohomefromhome.Soit’snotsurprisingthatpeoplearemorestressedathome.Notonlyarethetasksapparentlyinfinite,theco-workersaremuchhardertomotivate.
题目: The word "moola" (Paragraph 4) most probably means (). - A 、energy
- B 、skills
- C 、earnings
- D 、nutrition

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【正确答案:C】
根据前一句"working, making money,doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income"(工作,挣钱,完成任务以获得收入),其中employee draws out life- sustaining moola 和draw an income相对应,所以moola是earnings同义词。 C项正确。

- 1 【阅读理解A】The word “precedents” (Line 1, Para. 4) probably refers to().
- A 、early acts for men to follow as examples
- B 、particular places for men to occupy especially because of their importance
- C 、things that men should agree upon
- D 、men’s beliefs that everything in the world has already been decided
- 2 【阅读理解A】 The word “oscillated” (Line 3, Paragraph 3) most probably means().
- A 、fell
- B 、climbed
- C 、developed
- D 、swang
- 3 【阅读理解A】 The word "advocacy" (Para. 5) mostly means().
- A 、support
- B 、promotion
- C 、motivation
- D 、stimulation
- 4 【阅读理解A】 The word “stigma” (fourth paragraph) most probably means().
- A 、irony
- B 、verbal abuse
- C 、persuasion
- D 、bad reputation
- 5 【阅读理解A】The word “savvy” ( Line 2,Para 2) probably means_____.
- A 、suspicious
- B 、secure
- C 、shrewd
- D 、simple
- 6 【阅读理解A】The word "mania" (Line 4,Para.2) most probably means_____.
- A 、fun
- B 、craze
- C 、hysteria
- D 、excitement
- 7 【阅读理解A】The word “homogenizing” ( Line 1,Paragraph 1 ) most probably means_____.
- A 、identifying
- B 、associating
- C 、assimilating
- D 、monopolizing
- 8 【阅读理解A】The word ” bummer" ( Line 4,Para.5 ) most probably means something_____.
- A 、religious
- B 、unpleasant
- C 、entertaining
- D 、commercial
- 9 【阅读理解A】The word “arbiters” ( Line 6,Para.4)most probably refers to those_____.
- A 、who work as coordinators
- B 、who function as judges
- C 、who supervise transactions
- D 、who determine the price
- 10 【阅读理解A】The word “gizmos”(Line 1,Para.2)most probably means_____.
- A 、programs
- B 、experts
- C 、devices
- D 、creatures
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