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    题干:Languageisthemostastonishingbehaviorintheanimalkingdom.Itisthespecies-typicalbehaviorthatsetshumanscompletely(1)fromallotheranimals.Languageisameansofcommunication,(2)itismuchmorethanthat.Manyanimalscan(3).Thedanceofthehoneybeecommunicatesthelocationofflowers(4)othermembersofthehive(蜂群).Buthumanlanguagepermitscommunicationaboutanything,(5)thingslikeunicorn(独角兽)thathaveneverexistedThekey(6)inthefactthattheunitsofmeaning,words,canbe(7)togetherindifferentways,accordingto(8),tocommunicatedifferentmeanings.Languageisthemostimportantlearningwedo.Nothing(9)humanssomuchasourabilitytocommunicateabstractthoughts,(10)abouttheuniverse,themind,love,dreams,ororderingadrink.Itisanimmenselycomplex(11)thatwetakeforgrante[D]Indeed,wearenotawareofmost(12)ofourspeechandunderstanding.Considerwhathappenswhenonepersonisspeakingto(13).Thespeakerhastotranslatethoughtsinto(14)language.Brainimagingstudiessuggestthatthetimefromthoughtstothe(15)ofspeechisextremelyfast,only0.04seconds!Thelistenermusthearthesoundsto(16)outwhatthespeakermeans.Hemustusethesoundsofspeechto(17)thewordsspoken,understandthepatternof(18)ofthewords(sentences),andfinally(19)themeaning.Thistakessomewhatlonger,aminimumofabout0.5seconds.But(20)started,itisofcourseacontinuousprocess.
    题目:(17)       
  • A 、identify
  • B 、locate
  • C 、revea
  • D 、discover

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参考答案

【正确答案:A】

文章中17、18、19三个空格所在的句子在描述语言作为一个过程是如何推进的。所以这三个词分别概括了语言在人与人之间实现信息交流的过程中的三个步骤:第一个步骤对应17题,即听到意思需要辨别是哪个词,对应文中“use the sounds of speech to (17) the words spoken”。既然是发音sound与所说的词words spoken之间的对应关系,所以须要用选项A. identify表示识别身份,这里指“某个词”。选项B. locate“确定位置” C. reveal “将隐藏的东西公布于众”D. discover“发现真相”,均不符合题意。

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