- 阅读理解A
题干:Withsomuchfocusonchildrenuseofscreens,itiseasyforparentstoforgetabouttheirownscreenuse.“techisdesignedtoreallysuckyouin,”saysjennypedeskyinherstudyofdiitalplay,“anddigitalproductsaretheretopromotemaximalengagement.itmakesithardtodisengage,andleadstoalotofbleed-overintothefamilyroutine.”Pedeskyhasstudiedtheuseofmobilephoneandtabletsatmealtimesbygivingmother-childpairsafood-testingexercise.Shefoundthatmotherswhouseddevicesduringtheexercisestared20percentfewerverbaland39percentfewerbnonverbalinteractionwiththeirchildren.Duringaseparateobservationshesawthatphonesbecameasourceoftensioninthefamily.Parentswouldbelookingattheiremailswhilethechildrenwouldbemakingexcitedbidsfortheirattention.Infantsarewiredtolookatparentsfacestrytounderstandtheirworld,andifthosefacesareblankandunresponsive-astheyoftenarewhenabsorbedinadevice-itcanbeextremelydisconcertingforthechildren.Padeskycitesthe“stillfaceexperiment”devisedbydevelopmentalpsychologist.Edtronickinthe1970s.init,amotherisaskedtointeractwithherchildinanormalwaybeforeputtingonablankexpressionandnotgivingthemanyvisualsocialfeedback:thechildbecomesincreasinglydistressedasshetriestocapturehermother’sattention.“parentsdon’thavetobeexquisitelypresentatalltimes,butthereneedstobeabalanceandparentsneedtoberesponsiveandsensitivetobeachild’sverbalornonverbalexpressionsofanemotionalneed,”saysradesky.Ontheotherhand,tronickhimselfisconcernedthattheworriesaboutkid’suseofscreensatebornoutofan“oppressiveideologythatdemandsthatparentsshouldalwaysbeinteracting”withtheirchildren:“itisbasedonasomewhatfantasizedverywhite,veryupper-middle-classideologythatsaysifyou’refailingtoexposeyourchildto3000wordsyouareneglectingthem”tronickbelievesthatjustbecauseachildisn’tlearningfromthescreendoesn’tmeanthere’snovalueit-particularylyifgivesparentstimetohaveashower,dohouseworkorsimplyhaveabreakfromtheirchildparents,hesays,cangetalotoutofusingtheirdevicestospeaktoafriendorgetsomeworkoutoftheway.Thiscanmakethemfeelhappier,whichletsthemtobemoreavailabletotheirchildtherestofthetime.
题目: According to Jenny Radesky, digital products are designed to (). - A 、simplify routine matters
- B 、absorb user attention
- C 、better interpersonal relations
- D 、increase work efficiency
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参考答案
【正确答案:B】
由题干中的关键词Jenny Radesky,可以快速的定位到文中提到此人物的第一段,接着题干中说digital products are designed to…可以知道,考查的是数码产品的目的,回归到文中第一段,可知Jenny Radesky说了这样一句话:Tech is designed to really suck on you in, and digital products are there to promote maximal engagement...电子产品就是为了促进最大程度的参与性,由此可以得出答案B为了吸引用户的注意力。其余选项在Jenny Radesky的话中都没有体现。
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