- 完形填空
题干:TheoutbreakofswinefluthatwasfirstdetectedinMexicowasdeclaredaglobalepidemiconJune11,2009.Itisthefirstworldwideepidemic(1)bytheWorldHealthOrganizationin41years.Theheightenedalert(2)anemergencymeetingwithfluexpertsinGenevathatassembledafterasharpriseincasesinAustralia,andrising(3)inBritain,Japan,Chileandelsewhere.Buttheepidemicis“(4)”inseverity,accordingtoMargaretChan,theorganization’sdirectorgeneral,(5)theoverwhelmingmajorityofpatientsexperiencingonlymildsymptomsandafullrecovery,ofteninthe(6)ofanymedicaltreatment.Theoutbreakcametoglobal(7)inlateApril2009,whenMexicanauthoritiesnotedanunusuallylargenumberofhospitalizationsanddeaths(8)healthyadults.AsmuchofMexicoCityshutdownattheheightofapanic,casesbeganto(9)inNewYorkCity,thesouthwesternUnitedStatesandaroundtheworld.IntheUnitedStates,newcasesseemedtofade(10)warmerweatherarrived.ButinlateSeptember2009,officialsreportedtherewas(11)fluactivityinalmosteverystateandthatvirtuallyallthe(12)testedarethenewswineflu,alsoknownas(A)H1N1,notseasonalflu.IntheU.S.,ithas(13)morethanonemillionpeople,andcausedmorethan600deathsandmorethan6,000hospitalizations.Federalhealthofficials(14)Tamifluforchildrenfromthenationalstockpileandbegan(15)ordersfromthestatesforthenewswinefluvaccine.Thenewvaccine,whichisdifferentfromtheannualfluvaccine,is(16)aheadofexpectations.MorethanthreemilliondosesweretobemadeavailableinearlyOctober2009,thoughmostofthose(17)doseswereoftheFluMistnasalspraytype,whichisnot(18)forpregnantwomen,peopleover50orthosewithbreathingdifficulties,heartdiseaseorseveralother(19).Butitwasstillpossibletovaccinatepeopleinotherhigh-riskgroups:healthcareworkers,people(20)infantsandhealthyyoungpeople.
题目:(1) - A 、criticized
- B 、appointed
- C 、 commented
- D 、designated
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参考答案
【正确答案:D】
A. criticized批评;B. appointed任命;C. commented评论;D. designated指定,认定
文章首句The outbreak of swine flu … was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. (猪流感首先在墨西哥被发现,于2009年6月11日被宣布为全球性瘟疫)。 第2句话It is the first worldwide epidemic (1) by the World Health Organization in 41 years.(这是41年来世界卫生组织(1)的第一起世界性瘟疫)。这两句话之间没有转折词,是递进关系。可见这应该是世界卫生组织“认定”的第一起世界性瘟疫。故答案为D。
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- 2 【完形填空】(5)
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- 3 【完形填空】(6)
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- 6 【完形填空】(4)
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- 7 【完形填空】(9)
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- 8 【阅读理解B】(2)
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