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  • 阅读理解A
    题干:Aunion-backedcampaignconductedscatteredprotestsandemployeewalkoutsatfast-foodchainsin60citiesinanefforttorampuppressureforincreasedwageswhileorganizersarequietlyworkingtocreateunionstorepresentfast-foodworkers.TheimpactandsizeofThursday'sprotestswasdifficulttogauge.Spokesmenfortheprotests'organizersestimatedthattheyinvolved1,000fast-foodoutlets,andsomeotherretailers,suchasdepartmentstores,andclaimedthatwalkoutsshutdownsomerestaurants.McDonald'sCorp.andWendy'sCo.saidtheprotestshadminimaleffectsonoperationsandthattheywereunawareofanyshutdowns.AtmiddayThursdayindowntownChicago,oneofthecitiestargeted,severaloutletsofbothchainsseemedundisturbed.PeopleprotestedoutsideoneChicagoMcDonald'sforabout45minutes;arestaurantemployeereachedbyphone,whodidn'twanttobeidentified,saidnoneoftheprotesterswereemployedthere.BurgerKingWorldwideInc.didn'ttrespondtorequestsforcomment.Workersmarchingoutsidefast-foodrestaurantshavecalledforthechainstoincreasewagesto$15anhour—wagesnowcanbeaslowasthenationalminimumof$7.25anhour—andtoallowa"fairprocess"tojoinaunion.Therestaurantcompaniessaytheypayfairandcompetitivewagesandthatincreasesofthatsizewouldforceownerstocutstaff.Previousstrikeshavetargetedfast-foodchainsinmorethanadozencitiesfromNewYorktoSeattle.Thechainshavesaidthosestrikesalsodidn'tcausesignificantdisruptions.Butthemomentumofdemonstrationsisunusualinanindustrywhereorganizinghasbeendifficultbecauseofhighemployeeturnover.TheprotestscomeastheServiceEmployeesInternationalUnioninrecentmonthshashelpedestablishanewunioninatleastsixcitieswheretheunionandcommunityadvocacygroupshavebeenorganizingfast-foodstrikes,accordingtoorganizersanddocumentsfiledinrecentmonthswiththeLaborDepartment.ThecitiesincludeNewYork,ChicagoandSt.Louis.SE1Uofficialsandmembersofnonunioncommunitygroupsarelistedasofficersofthose-aunions."Fast-foodworkersneedaunionandwe'reproudtohelpthemgetitstarted,"saidKendallFells,listedaspresidentofaNewYork-basedunioncalledtheFastFoodWorkersCommitteeondocumentsfiledwiththeLaborDepartmentinFebruary.
    题目: It can be concluded from the text that().
  • A 、Unity is strength
  • B 、Blood will have blood
  • C 、Rome was not built in a day
  • D 、Different standpoint decides different perspective

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参考答案

【正确答案:D】

推断题。本文主要讲述了美国一场由工会支持的多家城市的快餐店员参与的罢工活动。文章分别从员工和雇主的不同角度对此次罢工进行了评价。读完全文,我们不难发现,在对待工资和此次罢工方面,雇主和员工、工会的看法存在巨大分歧,由此可知D项“立场不同,观点也不同”符合上述意思,故为正确答案。A项“团结就是力量”、B项“以血还血”和C项“冰冻三尺非一日之寒”与原文不符,故排除。

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