- 单选题( )the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.
- A 、But for
- B 、In case of
- C 、In spite of
- D 、Because of

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【正确答案:A】
but for意思是“若不是,倘若不是”,后常接虚拟语气。译:要不是那场暴风雨,船会按时到达目的地。 in case of 万一,如果;in spite of 尽管;because of 因为。

- 1 【单选题】()the help of their group,we would not have succeeded in the investigation.
- A 、Besides
- B 、Regardless of
- C 、But for
- D 、Despite
- 2 【单选题】They had to eat a(n) ()meal, or they would be too late for the concert.
- A 、temporary
- B 、hasty
- C 、immediate
- D 、urgent
- 3 【单选题】I have to do( )tonight.
- A 、many homework
- B 、much homework
- C 、a lot of homeworks
- D 、many homeworks
- 4 【单选题】( )the fog, we should have reached our destination.
- A 、Because of
- B 、In spite of
- C 、In case of
- D 、But for
- 5 【单选题】Supposing this ship( ), do you think there would be enough life jackets for all the passengers?
- A 、was sinking
- B 、has sunk
- C 、were to sink
- D 、sunk
- 6 【单选题】I have a lot of housework( ).
- A 、to be done
- B 、to do
- C 、to have done
- D 、to have been done
- 7 【单选题】I have no idea( )the city.
- A 、to leave
- B 、have left
- C 、when to leave
- D 、being left
- 8 【单选题】Scientists have reached the conclusion()the temperature on the earth is getting higher andhigher.
- A 、when
- B 、but
- C 、that
- D 、for that
- 9 【英译汉】 Who would have thought that, globally, the IT industry produces about the same volumes of greenhouse gases as the world’s airlines do — roughly 2 percent of all CO2 emissions? Many everyday tasks take a surprising toll on the environment. A Google search can leak between 0.2 and 7.0 grams of CO2 depending on how many attempts are needed to get the “right” answer. To deliver results to its users quickly, then, Google has to maintain vast data centres round the world, packed with powerful computers. While producing large quantities of CO2, these computers emit a great deal of heat, so the centres need to be well air- conditioned, which uses even more energy. However, Google and other big tech providers monitor their efficiency closely and make improvements. Monitoring is the first step on the road to reduction, but there is much to be done, and not just by big companies.
- 10 【英译汉】 Most people would define optimism as being endlessly happy, with a glass that’s perpetually half fall. But that’s exactly the kind of false cheerfulness that positive psychologists wouldn’t recommend. “Healthy optimism means being in touch with reality.” says Tal Ben-Shahar, a Harvard professor. According to Ben-Shalar, realistic optimists are these who make the best of things that happen, but not those who believe everything happens for the best. Ben-Shalar uses three optimistic exercises. When he feels down—say, after giving a bad lecture—he grants himself permission to be human. He reminds himself that not every lecture can be a Nobel winner; some will be less effective than others. Next is reconstruction. He analyzes the weak lecture, learning lessons, for the future about what works and what doesn’t. Finally, there is perspective, which involves acknowledging that in the grand scheme of life, one lecture really doesn’tmatter.
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