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  • 阅读理解A
    题干:Whateverhappenedtothedeathofnewspaper?Ayearagotheendseemednear.Therecessionthreatenedtoremovetheadvertisingandreadersthathadnotalreadyfledtotheinternet.NewspapersliketheSanFranciscoChroniclewerechroniclingtheirowndoom.America’sFederalTradecommissionlaunchedaroundoftalksabouthowtosavenewspapers.Shouldtheybecomecharitablecorporations?Shouldthestatesubsidizethem?Itwillholdanothermeetingsoon.Butthediscussionsnowseemoutofdate.Inmuchoftheworldthereislittlesignofcrisis.GermanandBrazilianpapershaveshruggedofftherecession.EvenAmericannewspapers,whichinhabitthemosttroubledcorneroftheglobalindustry,havenotonlysurvivedbutoftenreturnedtoprofit.Notthe20%profitmarginsthatwereroutineafewyearsago,butprofitallthesame.Ithasnotbeenmuchfun.Manypapersstayedafloatbypushingjournalistsoverboard.TheAmericanSocietyofNewsEditorsreckonsthat13,500newsroomjobshavegonesince2007.Readersarepayingmoreforslimmerproducts.Somepapersevenhadthenervetorefusedeliverytodistantsuburbs.Yetthesedesperatemeasureshaveprovedtherightonesand,sadlyformanyjournalists,theycanbepushedfurther.Newspapersarebecomingmorebalancedbusinesses,withahealthiermixofrevenuesfromreadersandadvertisers.Americanpapershavelongbeenhighlyunusualintheirrelianceonads.Fully87%oftheirrevenuescamefromadvertisingin2008,accordingtotheOrganizationforEconomicCooperation&Development(OECD).InJapantheproportionis35%.Notsurprisingly,Japanesenewspapersaremuchmorestable.Thewhirlwindthatsweptthroughnewsroomsharmedeverybody,butmuchofthedamagehasbeenconcentratedinareaswherenewspapersareleastdistinctive.Carandfilmreviewershavegone.Sohavescienceandgeneralbusinessreporters.Foreignbureaushavebeensavagelycutoff.Newspapersarelesscompleteasaresult.Butcompletenessisnolongeravirtueinthenewspaperbusiness.
    题目: What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?()
  • A 、Distinctiveness is an essential feature of newspapers.
  • B 、Completeness is to blame for the failure of newspaper
  • C 、Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business
  • D 、Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews

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参考答案

【正确答案:A】

A. 拥有自己的特色是现在报纸的一个重要特征;B. 完整性是报纸失败的原因;C. 国外部在报纸业中起关键作用;D. 读者对汽车和影评失去了兴趣
最后一段首句“...but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspapers are least distinctive. (报社中最不具特色的部门损失惨重)”,说明现在的报纸要有自己的特色,因此A为正确答案。
文中completeness is no longer a virtue in the newspaper business(完整性已不再是报业的一种优秀品质),因此排除B选项。Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.(国外部被无情的精减)说明国外部不重要,C与文章相反。Car and film reviewers have gone(汽车和电影评论员黯然离开)只说明这两种报纸的消失,无法推论出读者对它的兴趣减少。

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