- 阅读理解A
题干:Everyone,itseems,hasahealthproblem.AfterpouringbillionsintotheNationalHealthService,Britishpeoplemoanaboutdirtyhospitals,longwaitsandwastedmoney.InGermanythenewchancellor,AngelaMerkel,isunderfireforsuggestingchangingthefinancingofitshealthsystem.Canada’snewConservativePrimeMinister,StephenHarper,madeabigfussduringtheelectionaboutreducingthecountry’slengthymedicalqueues.Acrosstherichworld,affluence,ageingandadvancingtechnologyaredrivinguphealthspendingfasterthanincome.ButnowherehasabiggerhealthproblemthanAmerica.Soaringmedicalbillsaresqueezingwages,swellingtheranksoftheuninsuredandpushinghugefirmsandperhapseventhegovernmenttowardsbankruptcy.Ford’sannouncementthisweekthatitwouldcutupto30,000jobsby2012wasasmuchasignofits“legacy”health-carecostsasoftheillsofthecarindustry.Pushedbypollsthatshowhealthcareisoneofhismaindomesticproblemsandbyforecastsshowingthattheretiringbabyboomers(生育高峰期出生的人)willcrushthegovernment'sfinances,GeorgeBushistounveilareformplaninnextweek'sstate-of-the-unionaddress.America’shealthsystemisunlikeanyother.TheUniteStatespends16%ofitsGDPonhealth,aroundtwicetherich-countryaverage,equivalentto$6,280foreveryAmericaneachyear.Yetitistheonlyrichcountrythatdoesnotguaranteeuniversalhealthcoverage.Thankstoanaccidentofhistory,mostAmericansreceivehealthinsurancethroughtheiremployer,withthegovernmentpickingupthebillforthepoorandtheelderly.Thiscurioushybrid(混合物)certainlyhasitsstrengths.Americanshavemorechoicethananybodyelse,andtheirhealth-caresystemismuchmoreinnovative.Europeans’billscouldbemuchhigherifAmericanmedicinewerenotdoingmuchoftheirResearchandDevelopment(R&D)forthem.Buttherearealsohugeweaknesses.Theonemostoftencited-especiallybyforeigners-isthearmyofuninsured.Some46millionAmericansdonothavecover.Inmanycasesthatisoutofchoiceand,iftheyfallseriouslyill,hospitalshavetotreatthem.Butitisstilldeeplyunequal.Andtherearealsoshockinginefficiencies:bysomemeasures,30%ofAmericanhealthspendingiswasted.Thenthereisthequestionofstatesupport.ManyAmericansdisapproveofthe“socializedmedicine”ofCanadaandEurope.Infact,evenifmuchoftheadministrationisdoneprivately,around60%ofAmerica'shealth-carebillendsupbeingmetbythegovernment.Proportionately,theAmericanstatealreadyspendsasmuchonhealthastheOECD(OrganizationofEconomicCooperationandDevelopment)average,andthatshareissettogrowasthebaby-boomersrunuptheirMedicareandevermoreemployersavoidprovidinghealth-carecoverage.Americais,ineffect,headingtowardsaversionofsocializedmedicinebydefault.
题目:It is implied in the passage that_____. - A 、America’s health system has its strengths and weaknesses
- B 、the US government pays medical bills for the poor and the elderly
- C 、some 46 million Americans do not have medical insurance
- D 、Europeans benefit a lot from America’s medical research

扫码下载亿题库
精准题库快速提分
参考答案【正确答案:D】
推理题。本题答题的依据为第四段第三句Europeans’ bills… for them, 这句话的意思是“如果美国医药界没有为欧洲做大量的研发,欧洲人的医疗费会高更多”。因此可以推断, 欧洲人从美国的医疗研究中获益匪浅, D选项为正确答案。A、B和C选项都是原文中直接出现的,无需推理得出。
您可能感兴趣的试题- 1 【阅读理解A】It is implied in the third paragraph that().
- A 、many more computer crimes go undetected than are discovered
- B 、the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem
- C 、most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes
- D 、most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck
- 2 【阅读理解A】It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework ().
- A 、is receiving more criticism
- B 、is gaining more preferences
- C 、is not required for advanced courses
- D 、 is no longer an educational ritual
- 3 【阅读理解A】It can be inferred from the passage that_____.
- A 、honesty should be encouraged in interpersonal communications
- B 、more employers will use emails to communicate with their employees
- C 、suitable media should be chosen for different communication purposes
- D 、email is now the dominant medium of communication within a company
- 4 【阅读理解A】The main idea of this passage is that_____.
- A 、TV and radio can amuse us with beautiful songs and music
- B 、TV and radio prevent us from self-entertainment
- C 、people should sing songs and read books aloud themselves
- D 、parents should sing songs and read books aloud to their children
- 5 【阅读理解A】It can be inferred from the passage that_____.
- A 、avoiding things that make you unhappy will make you happy
- B 、family members take after each other in the level of happiness
- C 、identical twins are much alike in terms of happiness
- D 、the feel of happiness varies among the different people
- 6 【阅读理解A】It can be learned from the passage that_____.
- A 、girls in a hunting society will have more sexual freedom than those in an agricultural society
- B 、people in modern society are more consumers than producers
- C 、women are playing a more and more important part in modern society
- D 、gender differences are reflected especially in brain volume
- 7 【阅读理解A】The major view of the passage is that_____.
- A 、birds of a feather flock together
- B 、opposites attract each other
- C 、great minds think alike
- D 、a friend in need is a friend indeed
- 8 【阅读理解A】From the passage,we can assume that_____.
- A 、most normal two-year-old children can read
- B 、children with only half a brain are more intelligent
- C 、brain-damaged children generally have high IQs
- D 、brain-damaged children can overcome their disability.
- 9 【阅读理解A】The main idea of the passage is that_____.
- A 、better use of greenspace facilities should be made so as to improve the quality of our life
- B 、attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative possibilities
- C 、the urban environment is providing more recreation activities that it did many years ago
- D 、priority must be given to the development of obligatory activities
- 10 【阅读理解A】We can infer from the passage that_____.
- A 、there is little distinction between specialisation and professionalisation
- B 、amateurs can compete with professionals in some areas of science
- C 、professionals tend to welcome amateurs into the scientific community
- D 、amateurs have national academic societies but no local ones
热门试题换一换
- The old lady hired three( ).
- 林园小区有住户家中发现了白蚁。除非小区中有住户家中发现白蚁,否则任何小区都不能免费领取高效杀蚁灵。静园小区可以免费领取高效杀蚁灵。 如果上述断定都真,则以下哪项据此不能断定真假()。 Ⅰ.林园小区有的住户家中没有发现白蚁; Ⅱ.林园小区能免费领取高效杀蚁灵; Ⅲ.静园小区的住户家中都发现了白蚁。
- 某单位检验科需大量使用玻璃烧杯。一般情况下,普通烧杯和精密刻度烧杯都易于破损,前者的破损率稍微高些,但价格便宜得多。如果检验科把下年度计划采购烧杯的资金全部用于购买普通烧杯,就会使烧杯数量增加,从而满足检验需求。 以下哪项如果为真,最能削弱上述论证()。
- S市持有驾驶证的人员数量较五年前增加了数十万,但交通死亡事故却较五年前有明显减少。由此可以得出结论:目前S市驾驶员的驾驶技术熟练程度较五年前有明显提高。 以下各项如果为真,都能削弱上述论证,除了()。
- 大多数顾客不经常使用他们购买的运动器材。例如,美国17%的成年人有慢跑鞋,但是有慢跑鞋的人中只有45%的人一年的慢跑次数多于一次,只有17%的人每周慢跑次数多于一次。 以下哪一项如果是正确的,对于大多数顾客很少使用他们购买的运动器材的断定提出了最严重的质疑()。
- 在高速公路上行驶时,许多司机都会超速。因此,如果规定所有汽车都必须安装一种装置,这种装置在汽车超速时会发出声音提醒司机减速,那么,高速公路上的交通事故将会明显减少。 上述论证依赖于以下哪项假设()。 Ⅰ.在高速公路上超速行驶的司机,大都没有意识到自己超速; Ⅱ.高速公路上发生交通事故的重要原因,是司机超速行驶; Ⅲ.上述装置的价格十分昂贵。
- 多巴胺是一种人体激素,管理着人体的兴奋性,这种激素水平在年轻人体内是稳定并且大致相同的。尽管年轻人体内的多巴胺水平上一般要比大部分老年人体内的水平高,但不排除一些老年人因为经常运动等原因,他们体内的这种激素水平要高于年轻人。 以上陈述如果为真,则以下哪项是最不可能的()。
- According to the text, we can tell that().
- It can be learned from the passage that_____.
亿题库—让考试变得更简单
已有600万用户下载
nbrMq
