- 阅读理解A
题干:Itisplaincommonsense-themorehappinessyoufeel,thelessunhappinessyouexperience,butit’snottrue.Recentresearchrevealsthathappinessandunhappinessarenotreallyflipsidesofthesameemotion.Theyaretwodistinctfeelingsthat,coexisting,riseandfallindependently.Therecognitionthatfeelingsofhappinessandunhappinesscancoexistmuchlikeloveandhateinacloserelationshipmayoffervaluablecluesonhowtoleadahappierlife.Itsuggests,forexample,thatchangingoravoidingthingsthatmakeyoumiserablemaywellmakeyoulessmiserablebutprobablywon'tmakeanyhappier.Thatadviceisbackedupbyanextraordinaryseriesofstudieswhichindicatethatageneticpredispositionforunhappinessmayrunincertainfamilies.Ontheotherhand,researchershavefound,happinessdoesn'tappeartobeanyone'sheritage.Thecapacityforjoyisatalentyoudeveloplargelyforyourself.Familymembersresembleeachothermoreintheirlevelsofunhappinessthanintheirlevelsofhappiness.InastudyconductedattheUniversityofMinnesota,twinsweretestedforawiderangeofpersonalitytraits.Intermsofhappiness,identicaltwinswhowereseparatedsoonafterbirthwereconsiderablylessalikethantwinsraisedtogether.Butwhenitcametounhappiness,thetwinsraisedapart-somewithoutcontactforaslongas64years-wereassimilarasthosewhohadgrownuptogether.Whyisunhappinesslessinfluencedbyenvironment?Whenwearehappy,wearemoreresponsivetopeopleandkeepupconnectionsbetterthanwearefeelingsad.Thisdoesn'tmean,however,thatsomepeopleareborntobesadandthat’sthat.Genesmaypredisposeonetounhappiness,butdispositioncanbeinfluencedbypersonalchoice.Youcanincreaseyourhappinessthroughyourownactions.Psychologistshavebeguntofindoutwho'shappy,whoisnotandwhy.Todate,theresearchhasn’tfoundasimplerecipeforahappylife,butithasdiscoveredsomeoftheactionsandattitudesthatseemtobringpeopleclosertothemostdesiredfeelings.Happinessisnotthegoalofhumanity.However,tobegintothinkabouthowwethinkabouthappinessmayhelpustounderstandnotonlywhatwehavebutpossiblywhatwedon’thave.Byexploringhappiness,wemayclearlyknowwhatwereallywantandaskourselveswhetherwhatwewantisworthgetting.Tobeginwith,weshouldtrytounderstandalittleofwhathappinessconsistsofinourselvesandinourrelationshipwithsociety.
题目:It can be inferred from the passage that_____. - A 、avoiding things that make you unhappy will make you happy
- B 、family members take after each other in the level of happiness
- C 、identical twins are much alike in terms of happiness
- D 、the feel of happiness varies among the different people
扫码下载亿题库
精准题库快速提分
参考答案
【正确答案:D】
细节题。 A 选项与文章第二段第二句… may well make you less miserable but probably won'tmake any happier. 意思不符;B选项与第三段第一句话意思相反;C选项与第三段第一句话意思相反。文章第二段最后三句话说明:享受幸福的能力不是天生的,主要靠自己培养,故D选项与文章意思相符。
您可能感兴趣的试题
- 1 【阅读理解A】It can be inferred from the passage that().
- A 、instincts most often misguide the monetary policies
- B 、Greenspan has lost his control of the central bank
- C 、consensus is often the case among Fed’s policymakers
- D 、Greenspan wouldn’t tolerate such a dissent
- 2 【阅读理解A】It can be inferred from the passage that_____.
- A 、honesty should be encouraged in interpersonal communications
- B 、more employers will use emails to communicate with their employees
- C 、suitable media should be chosen for different communication purposes
- D 、email is now the dominant medium of communication within a company
- 3 【阅读理解A】It can be learned from the passage that_____.
- A 、girls in a hunting society will have more sexual freedom than those in an agricultural society
- B 、people in modern society are more consumers than producers
- C 、women are playing a more and more important part in modern society
- D 、gender differences are reflected especially in brain volume
- 4 【阅读理解A】From the passage,we can assume that_____.
- A 、most normal two-year-old children can read
- B 、children with only half a brain are more intelligent
- C 、brain-damaged children generally have high IQs
- D 、brain-damaged children can overcome their disability.
- 5 【阅读理解A】We can infer from the passage that_____.
- A 、there is little distinction between specialisation and professionalisation
- B 、amateurs can compete with professionals in some areas of science
- C 、professionals tend to welcome amateurs into the scientific community
- D 、amateurs have national academic societies but no local ones
- 6 【阅读理解A】What can be inferred from the passage?
- A 、It is human nature to shift between self-doubt and blind pride.
- B 、Intense competition may contribute to economic progress.
- C 、The revival of the economy depends on international cooperation.
- D 、A long history of success may pave the way for further development.
- 7 【阅读理解A】It can be inferred from the last paragraph that_____.
- A 、financial risks tend to outweigh political risks
- B 、the middle class may face greater political challenges
- C 、financial problems may bring about political problems
- D 、financial responsibility is an indicator of political status
- 8 【阅读理解A】It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that_____.
- A 、data leakage is more severe in Europe
- B 、FTC's decision is essential to data security
- C 、California takes the lead in security legislation
- D 、legal penalty is a major solution to data leakage
- 9 【阅读理解A】It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that_____.
- A 、the sightseers cannot visit the Castle and the Palace separately
- B 、the playgoers spend more money than the sightseers
- C 、the sightseers do more shopping than the playgoers
- D 、the playgoers go to no other places in town than the theater
- 10 【阅读理解A】It can be inferred from paragraph 3 that_____.
- A 、shippers will be charged less without a rival railroad
- B 、there will soon be only one railroad company nationwide
- C 、overcharged shippers are unlikely to appeal for rate relief
- D 、a government board ensures fair play in railway business
热门试题换一换
- 分析下述论证中存在的缺陷和漏洞,选择若干要点,写一篇600字左右的文章,对该论证的有效性进行分析和评论。(论证有效性分析的一般要点是:概念特别是核心概念的界定和使用是否准确并前后一致,有无各种明显的逻辑错误,论证的论据是否成立并支持结论,结论成立的条件是否充分等等。) 按照迈克尔•波特的战略理论,企业要获得竞争优势,可以采取三种战略:成本领先战略、差异化战略和集聚化战略。逐渐意识到战略重要性的中国企业,已经开始在制定战略时运用西方战略理论成果。当然这样的运用需要根据国情而定,不能照搬。以差异化战略为例。虽然中国企业目前的现实状况是普遍缺乏核心技术,但这也不妨碍中国企业寻求差异化的步伐。从主观方面进行分析,差异化指的是超出竞争对手的部分,这体现在质量、服务、渠道或者满足消费者需求的速度等方面,这些方面中国企业还是大有可为的,如果中国企业把这些方面做上去,自然能够得到消费者的认可。 在美国,人均月收入3000美元左右,购买一台冰箱占消费者月收入的比例很低。因此,消费者对价格并不敏感,也更倾向于购买价格较高的品牌产品。这就是迈克尔•波特反复提醒中国企业家要回避价格 战的原因。而在中国,降价却是唯一能吸引消费者眼球的手段,所以中国企业深陷价格鏖战泥潭不可自拔。 现代管理学的发展已经有上百年的历史,这些理论基本上是在西方经济社会中总结出来的,其成熟性、有效性是毋庸置疑的,而中国也是快速发展的经济体,所以,现代管理学对中国企业的适用性也是显而易见的。中国企业需要拿出些“拿来主义”精神,正所谓“首先复制就是创新”。现实是,现在国内很多企业的经营和管理都非常粗放,经营决策往往“拍脑袋”。中国企业亟需加强学习和借鉴,从而提升各级管理者的业务能力。中国消费者现在的产品诉求越来越多元化,因此,差异化策略在中国将大有可为,只要国内企业虚心借鉴西方先进经验,中国企业实行差异化战略必定能取得成功。
- 已知为等差数列,能确定。() (1) (2)
- 所有爱好和平的人们都不会接受在和平年代并且没有遭受外部侵略的条件下,以种种借口进行核武器的研制和实验。目前NK国所在的C半岛没有战争,NK国尽管由于意识形态和政治制度等特点与其他国家存在对抗,但其他国家并没有入侵NK国,也没有入侵的计划。但NK国领导人认为其他国家的敌对对NK国构成了严重威胁,为了应对这种威胁,NK国领导人进行了核武器实验,NK国领导人的这种做法得到了NK国国民的支持。 由上文可以推知什么()。
- 某公司2015年上半年利润同比下降,总经理提出降低工资,向四位副总征询意见。四位副总表达了以下观点: 王副总:只有李副总同意,张副总才会同意。 李副总:王副总和张副总两人中至少有一人同意。 张副总:李副总不同意,但我同意。 陆副总:李副总同意。 四人中只有一个说假话,可推出以下哪项成立()。
- 如图,正方形ABCD-A’B’C’D的棱长为2,F是棱C’D的中点,则AF的长为()。
- 等差数列,则前9项的和=()。
- 《红楼梦》中林黛玉身体不好,个性也显得比较忧郁。事实上,现代医学研究表明,人的身体状况和心理特征的确存在密切关系:具有某种心理特征的人易患高血压,而另一种心理特征的人易患心脏病,如此等等。因此,随着对人类心理分类及其特征的进一步研究,通过调节心理以达到防治疾病的可能性将大大提高。 以下哪项,最能反驳上述观点()。
- 参加某公司歌唱比赛的共有7个人,其中,3个人力资源部员工:张强、刘军、马亮;3个财务部员工:李军、赵敏、彭惠;1个生产部员工:夏雨。每次只能一个人上场,7个人上场的顺序必须符合下列条件: (1)人力资源部员工不能连续上场,财务部员工也不能连续上场 (2)除非第三个上场的是李军,否则彭惠不能在李军之前上场 (3)彭惠必须在夏雨之前上场 (4)马亮必须在张强之前上场,张强必须在赵敏之前上场 以下列出的是从第一到第七的上场顺序,哪一项符合条件()。
- (1)
- The word “homogenizing” ( Line 1,Paragraph 1 ) most probably means_____.
亿题库—让考试变得更简单
已有600万用户下载