- 阅读理解A
题干:Imaginewakingupandfindingthevalueofyourassetshasbeenhalved.No,you’renotaninvestorinoneofthosehedgefundsthatfailedcompletely.Withthedollarslumpingtoa26-yearlowagainstthepound,already-expensiveLondonhasbecomequiteunaffordable.AcoffeeatStarbucks,justasunavoidableinEnglandasitisintheUnitedStates,runsabout$8.Theonceall-powerfuldollarisn’tdoingaTitanicagainstjustthepound.Itissittingatarecordlowagainsttheeuroandata30-yearlowagainsttheCanadiandollar.EventheArgentinepesoandBrazilianrealarethrivingagainstthedollar.Theweakdollarisasourceofhumiliation,foranation’sself-esteemrestsinpartonthestrengthofitscurrency.It’salsoapotentialeconomicproblem,sinceadecliningdollarmakesimportedfoodmoreexpensiveandexertsupwardpressureoninterestrates.AndyettherearesubstantialsectorsofthevastUSeconomy-fromgiantcompanieslikeCoca-Colatomom-and-poprestaurantoperatorsinMiami-forwhichtheweakdollarismostexcellentnews.ManyEuropeansmayviewtheUSasanarrogantsuperpowerthathasbecomehostiletoforeigners.ButnothingmakespeoplethinkmorewarmlyoftheUSthanaweakdollar.ThroughApril,thetotalnumberofvisitorsfromabroadwasup6.8percentfromlastyear.Shouldthetrendcontinue,thenumberoftouriststhisyearwillfinallytopthe2000peak?ManyEuropeansnowapparentlyviewtheUSthewaymanyAmericansviewMexico-asacheapplacetovacation,shopandparty,allwhileignoringthefactthatthepoorerlocalscan’taffordtojointhemerrymaking.Themoneytouristsspendhelpsdecreaseourchronictradedeficit.Sodoexports,whichthanksinparttotheweakdollar,soared11percentbetweenMay2006andMay2007.Forfirstfivemonthsof2007,thetradedeficitactuallyfell7percentfrom2006.IfyouownsharesinlargeAmericancorporations,you'reawinnerintheweak-dollargamble.LastweekCoca-Cola’sstickbubbledtoafive-yearhighafteritreportedafantasticquarter.Foreignsalesaccountedfor65percentofCoke’sbeveragebusiness.OtherAmericancompaniesprofitingfromthistrendincludeMcDonald'sandIBM.Americantourists,however,shouldn'texpectanyreliefsoon.Thedollarloststrengththewaymanymarriagesbreakup-slowly,andthenallatonce.Andcurrenciesdon'tturnonadime.Soifyouwanttoavoidthepaininflictedbytheincreasinglypatheticdollar,cancelthatsummervacationtoEnglandandlooktoNewEngland.There,thedollarisstilltreatedwithalittlerespect.
题目:Why do Americans feel humiliated? - A 、Their economy is plunging.
- B 、Their currency has slumped.
- C 、They can’t afford trips to Europe.
- D 、They have lost half of their assets.

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【正确答案:B】
细节题。问的是美国人为什么感到蒙羞,根据humiliated 一词定位到文章第三段第一句:疲软的美元造成了一种耻辱,因为一个国家的自尊心部分是取决于它的货币的强硬度。由此可知,美元贬值使人们感到羞愧和耻辱,故B选项正确。

- 1 【单选题】The pressure( )causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constantemotional strain.
- A 、to compete
- B 、competing
- C 、to be competed
- D 、having competed
- 2 【单选题】Why do you()interrupting me when I have repeatedly asked you to stop?
- A 、take on
- B 、subject to
- C 、persist in
- D 、submit to
- 3 【阅读理解A】 The author’s attitude toward Americans’ watching TV is().
- A 、critical
- B 、supportive
- C 、sympathetic
- D 、ambiguous
- 4 【阅读理解A】 The asocial personality of Americans results from().
- A 、the multiracial constituents of the US society
- B 、the absence of a common religion and ancestry
- C 、the want of shared myths they possess in life
- D 、the obstruction of achieving a general agreement
- 5 【阅读理解A】Why does the author feel great satisfaction when talking about her class?
- A 、Female students no longer have to bother about gender issues.
- B 、Her students’ performance has brought back her confidence.
- C 、Her female students can do just as well as male students.
- D 、More female students are pursuing science than before.
- 6 【阅读理解A】Why do people feel squeezed when their average income rises considerably?
- A 、Their material pursuits have gone far ahead of their earnings.
- B 、Their purchasing power has dropped markedly with inflation.
- C 、The distribution of wealth is uneven between the rich and the poor.
- D 、Health care and educational cost have somehow gone out of control.
- 7 【阅读理解A】How do many Europeans feel about the US with the devalued dollar?
- A 、They feel contemptuous of it.
- B 、They are sympathetic with it.
- C 、They regard it as a superpower on the decline.
- D 、They think of it as a good tourist destination.
- 8 【阅读理解A】What is the author's advice to Americans?
- A 、They treat the dollar with a little respect.
- B 、They try to win in the weak-dollar gamble.
- C 、They vacation at home rather than abroad.
- D 、They treasure their marriages all the more.
- 9 【阅读理解A】Why do parents urge their children to apply to more school than ever?
- A 、They want to increase their children chances of entering a prestigious college.
- B 、They hope their children can enter a university that offers attractive scholarships.
- C 、Their children will have a wider choice of which college to go to.
- D 、Elite universities now enroll fewer student than they used to.
- 10 【阅读理解A】How do the public feel about the current economic situation?
- A 、Optimistic.
- B 、Confused.
- C 、Carefree.
- D 、Panicked.
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