- 阅读理解A
题干：Aswehaveseen,thefocusofmedicalcareinoursocietyhasbeenshiftingfromcuringdiseasetopreventingdisease-especiallyintermsofchangingourmanyunhealthybehaviors,suchaspooreatinghabits,smoking,andfailuretoexercise.Thelineofthoughtinvolvedinthisshiftcanbepursuedfurther.Imagineapersonwhoisabouttherightweight,butdoesnoteatverynutritious(有营养的）foods,whofeelsOKbutexercisesonlyoccasionally,whogoestoworkeveryday,butisnotanoutstandingworker，whodrinksafewbeersathomemostnightsbutdoesnotdrivewhiledrunk，andwhohasnochestpainsorabnormalbloodcounts,butsleepsalotandoftenfeelstired.Thispersonisnotill.Hemaynotevenbeatriskforanyparticulardisease.Butwecanimaginethatthispersoncouldbealothealthier.Thefieldofmedicinehasnottraditionallydistinguishedbetweensomeonewhoismerely“notill”andsomeonewhoisinexcellenthealthandpaysattentiontothebody'sspecialneeds.Bothtypeshavesimplybeencalled“well”.Inrecentyears,however,somehealthspecialistshavebeguntoapplytheterms“well”and“wellness”onlytothosewhoareactivelystrivingtomaintainandimprovetheirhealth.Peoplewhoarewellareconcernedwithnutritionandexerciseandtheymakeapointofmonitoringtheirbody'scondition.Mostimportant,perhaps,peoplewhoarewelltakeactiveresponsibilityforallmattersrelatedtotheirhealth.Evenpeoplewhohaveaphysicaldiseaseorhandicap(缺陷)maybe“well”inthisnewsense,iftheymakeanefforttomaintainthebestpossiblehealththeycaninthefaceoftheirphysicallimitations.“Wellness”mayperhapsbestbeviewednotasastatethatpeoplecanachieve,butasanidealthatpeoplecanstrivefor.Peoplewhoarewellarelikelytobebetterabletoresistdiseaseandtofightdiseasewhenitstrikes.Andbyfocusingattentiononhealthywaysofliving，theconceptofwellnesscanhaveabeneficialimpactonthewaysinwhichpeoplefacethechallengesofdailylife.
题目：In the first paragraph, people are reminded that_____. - A 、good health is more than not being ill
- B 、drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmful
- C 、regular health checks are essential to keeping fit
- D 、prevention is more difficult than cure
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参考答案【正确答案：A】
细节题。首段末尾提到 This person is not ill…But… could be a lot healthier. 由此可知，该段中作者是想提醒人们健康不仅仅是不生病，故A选项为正确答案。
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- A 、there are some recipes for a happy life
- B 、happiness may help us understand what we have and what we don’t have
- C 、it is important to know what happiness really means
- D 、exploring happiness successfully can make us feel happier
- 2 【阅读理解A】It can be inferred from the first paragraph that people used to place a high value on_____·
- A 、job security
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- 3 【阅读理解A】The first paragraph describes in detail_____.
- A 、the standards set for contemporary Japanese women
- B 、the Confucian influence on gender norms in Japan
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- A 、financial risks tend to outweigh political risks
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- A 、data leakage is more severe in Europe
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- 7 【阅读理解A】It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that_____.
- A 、the sightseers cannot visit the Castle and the Palace separately
- B 、the playgoers spend more money than the sightseers
- C 、the sightseers do more shopping than the playgoers
- D 、the playgoers go to no other places in town than the theater
- 8 【阅读理解A】The 4th paragraph suggests that_____.
- A 、questions are often put to the more intelligent students
- B 、alphabetically disadvantaged students often escape from class
- C 、teachers should pay attention to all of their students
- D 、students should be seated according to their eyesight
- 9 【阅读理解A】It can be learned from paragraph 4 that_____.
- A 、Straitford’s prediction about Ukraine has proved true
- B 、Straitford guarantees the truthfulness of its information
- C 、Straitford's business is characterized by unpredictability
- D 、Straitford is able to provide fairly reliable information
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- A 、shippers will be charged less without a rival railroad
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