- 完形填空
题干:Thinnerisn’talwaysbetter.Anumberofstudieshave(1)thatnormal-weightpeopleareinfactathigherriskofsomediseasescomparedtothosewhoareoverweight.Andtherearehealthconditionsforwhichbeingoverweightisactually(2).Forexample,heavierwomenarelesslikelytodevelopcalciumdeficiencythanthinwomen.(3),amongtheelderly,beingsomewhatoverweightisoftenan(4)ofgoodhealth.Ofevengreater(5)isthefactthatobesityturnsouttobeverydifficulttodefine.Itisoftendefined(6)bodymassindex,orBMI.BMI(7)bodymassdividedbythesquareofheight.AnadultwithaBMIof18to25isoftenconsideredtobenormalweight.Between25and30isoverweight.Andover30isconsideredobese.Obesity,(8),canbedividedintomoderatelyobese,severelyobese,andveryseverelyobese.Whilesuchnumericalstandardsseem(9),theyarenot.Obesityisprobablylessamatterofweightthanbodyfat.SomepeoplewithahighBMIareinfactextremelyfit,(10)otherswithalowBMImaybeinpoor(11).Forexample,manycollegiateandprofessionalfootballplayers(12)asobese,thoughtheirpercentagebodyfatislow.Conversely,someonewithasmallframemayhavehighbodyfatbuta(13)BMI.Todaywehavea(an)(14)tolabelobesityasadisgrace.Theoverweightaresometimes(15)inthemediawiththeirfacescovered.Stereotypes(16)withobesityincludelaziness,lackofwillpower,andlowerprospectsforsuccess.Teachers,employers,andhealthprofessionalshavebeenshowntoharborbiasesagainsttheobese.(17)veryyoungchildrentendtolookdownontheoverweight,andteasingaboutbodybuildhaslongbeenaprobleminschools.Negativeattitudestowardobesity,(18)inhealthconcerns,havestimulatedanumberofanti-obesity(19).Myownhospitalsystemhasbannedsugarydrinksfromitsfacilities.Manyemployershaveinstitutedweightlossandfitnessinitiatives.MichelleObamahaslaunchedahigh-visibilitycampaign(20)childhoodobesity,evenclaimingthatitrepresentsourgreatestnationalsecuritythreat.
题目:(4) - A 、indicator
- B 、objective
- C 、origin
- D 、example
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参考答案
【正确答案:A】
A. indicator指标;B. objective客观,目标;C. origin起源;D. example例子
此题句意:老年人在一定程度上超重,经常是健康的_____。
上文明确指出超重一定程度上反映健康,因此超重是健康的指标。正确答案为A。
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