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    题干:TheInternetaffordsanonymitytoitsusers,ablessingtoprivacyandfreedomofspeech.Butthatveryanonymityisalsobehindtheexplosionofcyber-crimethathas(1)acrosstheWeb.Canprivacybepreserved(2)bringingsafetyandsecuritytoaworldthatseemsincreasingly(3)?Lastmonth,HowardSchmidt,thenation’scyber-czar,offeredthefederalgovernmenta(4)tomaketheWebasaferplace—a“voluntarytrustedidentity”systemthatwouldbethehigh-tech(5)ofaphysicalkey,afingerprintandaphotoIDcard,allrolled(6)one.Thesystemmightuseasmartidentitycard,oradigitalcredential(7)toaspecificcomputer,andwouldauthenticateusersatarangeofonlineservices.Theideaisto(8)afederationofprivateonlineidentitysystems.Userscould(9)whichsystemtojoin,andonlyregistereduserswhoseidentitieshavebeenauthenticatedcouldnavigatethosesystems.TheapproachcontrastswithonethatwouldrequireanInternetdriver’slicense(10)bythegovernment.GoogleandMicrosoftareamongcompaniesthatalreadyhavethese“singlesign-on”systemsthatmakeitpossibleforusersto(11)justoncebutusemanydifferentservices.(12),theapproachwouldcreatea“walledgarden”incyberspace,withsafe“neighborhoods”andbright“streetlights”toestablishasenseofa(13)community.Mr.Schmidtdescribeditasa“voluntaryecosystem”inwhich“individualsandorganizationscancompleteonlinetransactionswith(14),trustingtheidentitiesofeachotherandtheidentitiesoftheinfrastructure(15)whichthetransactionruns”.Still,theadministration’splanhas(16)privacyrightsactivists.Someapplaudtheapproach;othersareconcerned.Itseemsclearthatsuchaschemeisaninitiativepushtowardwhatwould(17)beacompulsoryInternet“driver’slicense”mentality.Theplanhasalsobeengreetedwith(18)bysomecomputersecurityexperts,whoworrythatthe“voluntaryecosystem”envisionedbyMr.SchmidtwouldstillleavemuchoftheInternet(19).TheyarguethatallInternetusersshouldbe(20)toregisterandidentifythemselves,inthesamewaythatdriversmustbelicensedtodriveonpublicroads.
    题目:(16)
  • A 、divided
  • B 、disappointed
  • C 、protected
  • D 、united

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【正确答案:A】

A. divided分歧;B. disappointed失望;C. protected保护;D.  united联合
Still,the administration’s plan has (16)privacy rights activists.(然而,在隐私权激进分子中,该计划引起了。)后文继续解释有人鼓掌叫好,有人担忧,可见是有了分歧。因此答案为A。

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