- 完形填空
题干:Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoney,youmightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.(1)atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeed,predictionshavebeen(2)fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.Forexample,BusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoon"revolutionizethevery(3)ofmoneyitself,"onlyto(4)itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso(5)incoming?Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaper,severalfactorswork(6)thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.First,itisvery(7)tosetupthecomputer,cardreader,andtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe(8)formofpayment.Second,papercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey(9)receipts,somethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto(10)Third,theuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysof"float"—ittakesseveraldays(11)acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer'saccount,whichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcanearninterestonthefundsinthemeantime.(13)electronicpaymentsareimmediate,theyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer.Fourth,electronicmeansofpayment(14)securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation(15)there.Thefactthatthisisnotan(16)occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand(17)fromsomeoneelse'saccounts.The(18)ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytask,andanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic(20)thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldataonbuyinghabits.Thereareconcernsthatgovernment,employers,andmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedata,therebyencroachingonourprivacy.
题目:(16) - A 、unsafe
- B 、unnatural
- C 、uncommon
- D 、unclear
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参考答案
【正确答案:C】
A. unsafe不安全的;B. unnatural不自然的;C. uncommon不常见的;D. unclear不清楚的
此句大意:这不是(16)发生的这一事实意味着,一些不法之徒可以通过电子支付系统进入银行账户并从别人账户(17) 资金。
上文说的是电子支付有信息泄露的风险,这里继续例证。因而应该是“这种事情经常发生”,但因为本句用已经有否定词“not”,所以选填词汇意思应为不普遍的,双重否定表肯定。所以只有C项符合本句话意思。
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