- 阅读理解A
题干:Anewstudysuggeststhatcontrarytomostsurveys,peopleareactuallymorestressedathomethanatwork.Researchersmeasuredpeople’scortisol,whichisastressmarker,whiletheywereatworkandwhiletheywereathomeandfoundithigheratwhatissupposedtobeaplaceofrefuge.“Furthercontradictingconventionalwisdom,wefoundthatwomenaswellasmenhavelowerlevelsofstressatworkthanathome,”writesoneoftheresearchers,SarahDamske.Infactwomenevensaytheyfeelbetteratwork,shenotes.“Itismen,notwomen,whoreportbeinghappierathomethanatwork.”Anothersurpriseisthatfindingsholdtrueforboththosewithchildrenandwithout,butmoresofornonparents.Thisiswhypeoplewhoworkoutsidethehomehavebetterhealth.Whatthestudydoesn’tmeasureiswhetherpeoplearestilldoingworkwhenthey’reathome,whetheritishouseholdworkorworkbroughthomefromtheoffice.Formanymen,theendoftheworkdayisatimetokickback.Forwomenwhostayhome,theynevergettoleavetheoffice.Andforwomenwhoworkoutsidethehome,theyoftenareplayingcatch-up-with-householdtasks.Withtheblurringofroles,andthefactthatthehomefrontlagswellbehindtheworkplaceinmakingadjustmentsforworkingwomen,it’snotsurprisingthatwomenaremorestressedathome.Butit’snotjustagenderthing.Atwork,peopleprettymuchknowwhatthey’resupposedtobedoing:working,makingmoney,doingthetaskstheyhavetodoinordertodrawanincome.Thebargainisverypure:Employeeputsinhoursofphysicalormentallaborandemployeedrawsoutlife-sustainingmoola.Onthehomefront,however,peoplehavenosuchclarity.Rareisthehouseholdinwhichthedivisionoflaborissoclinicallyandmethodicallylaidout.Therearealotoftaskstobedone,thereareinadequaterewardsformostofthem.Yourhomecolleagues—yourfamily—havenoclearrewardsfortheirlabor;theyneedtobetalkedintoit,orifthey’reteenagers,threatenedwithcompleteremovalofallelectronicdevices.Plus,they’reyourfamily.Youcannotfireyourfamily.Youneverreallygettogohomefromhome.Soit’snotsurprisingthatpeoplearemorestressedathome.Notonlyarethetasksapparentlyinfinite,theco-workersaremuchhardertomotivate.
题目: According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home(). - A 、was an unrealistic place for relaxation
- B 、generated more stress than the workplace
- C 、was an ideal place for stress measurement
- D 、offered greater relaxation than the workplace

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【正确答案:D】
从第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"(一份新的研究表明,和大多数调查相反,事实上人们在家比在工作中压力更大)。题干问previous surveys,可知,之前的研究认为D项"家比工作场合更让人放松"。
B项是新研究的发现,不是之前的研究发现;
A项"家是个放松的地方,这不现实",这也是新研究的发现。
C项"家是测量压力的理想场所",这不是研究发现。

- 1 【单选题】Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed( )blown off the mountain.
- A 、to be
- B 、that it was
- C 、to have been
- D 、that it had been
- 2 【阅读理解A】 According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for().
- A 、gaining excessive profits
- B 、failing to fulfill her duty
- C 、refusing to make compromises
- D 、leaving the board in tough times
- 3 【阅读理解A】 According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may().
- A 、result in students' indifference to their report cards
- B 、undermine the authority of state tests
- C 、restrict teachers' power in education
- D 、discourage students from doing homework
- 4 【阅读理解A】 According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people().
- A 、struggle against each other
- B 、realize the national dream
- C 、challenge their lifestyleprudence
- D 、reconsider their lifestyle
- 5 【阅读理解A】 According to Paragraph 3, to be a successful employee, one has to().
- A 、work on cheap software
- B 、ask for a moderate salary
- C 、adopt an average lifestyle
- D 、contribute something unique
- 6 【阅读理解A】 According to the last paragraph, Happy Money ().
- A 、has left much room for readers’criticism
- B 、may prove to be a worthwhile purchase
- C 、has predicted a wider income gap in the U.S
- D 、may give its readers a sense of achievement
- 7 【阅读理解A】According to Paragraph 5,George Osborne may().
- A 、allow greater government debt for housing
- B 、stop local authorities from building homes
- C 、prepare to reduce housing stock debt
- D 、release a lifted GDP growth forecast
- 8 【阅读理解A】 Researchers found that the most effective smoking cessation approach was to ( ).
- A 、provide incentives
- B 、give penalty for failing
- C 、offer consultation services
- D 、provide nicotine replacement therapy
- 9 【阅读理解A】According to Paragraph 3,the newest group of singles are_____.
- A 、warm and lighthearted
- B 、on either side of marriage
- C 、negative and gloomy
- D 、healthy and wealthy
- 10 【阅读理解A】According to Paragraph 2,some organizations check their systems to find out_____.
- A 、whether there is any weak point
- B 、what sort of data has been stolen
- C 、who is responsible for the leakage
- D 、how the potential spies can be located
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