- 阅读理解A
题干:I’vebeenwritingformostofmylife.ThebookWritingwithoutTeachersintroducedmetoonedistinctionandonepracticethathashelpedmywritingprocessestremendously.Thedistinctionisbetweenthecreativemindandthecriticalmind.Whileyouneedtoemploybothtogettoafinishedresult,theycannotworkinparallelnomatterhowmuchwemightliketothinkso.Tryingtocriticizewritingontheflyispossiblythesinglegreatestbarriertowritingthatmostofusencounter.Ifyouarelisteningtothat5thgradeEnglishteachercorrectyourgrammarwhileyouaretryingtocaptureafleeting(稍纵即逝的)thought,thethoughtwilldie.Ifyoucapturethefleetingthoughtandsimplyshareitwiththeworldinrawform,nooneislikelytounderstand.Youmustlearntocreatefirstandthencriticizeifyouwanttomakewritingthetoolforthinkingthatitis.ThepracticethatcanhelpyoupastyourlearnedbadhabitsoftryingtoeditasyouwriteiswhatElbowcalls“freewriting.”Infreewriting,theobjectiveistogetwordsdownonpapernon-stop,usuallyfor15-20minutes.Nostopping,nogoingback,nocriticizing.Thegoalistogetthewordsflowing.Asthewordsbegintoflow,theideaswillcomefromtheshadowsandletthemselvesbecapturedonyournotepadoryourscreen.Nowyouhaverawmaterialsthatyoucanbegintoworkwithusingthecriticalmindthatyou’vepersuadedtositonthesideandwatchquietly.Mostlikely,youwillbelievethatthiswilltakemoretimethanyouactuallyhaveandyouwillendupstaringblanklyatthepagesasthedeadlinedrawsnear.Insteadofstaringatablankscreenstartfillingitwithwordsnomatterhowbad.Halfwaythroughyouravailabletime,stopandreworkyourrawwritingintosomethingclosertofinishedproduct.Movebackandforthuntilyourunoutoftimeandthefinalresultwillmostlikelybefarbetterthanyourcurrentpractices.
题目:One common concern of writers about “free writing” is that_____. - A 、it overs tresses the role of the creative mind
- B 、it takes too much time to edit afterwards
- C 、it may bring about too much criticism
- D 、it does not help them to think clearly

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【正确答案:B】
细节题。文中第三段主要讲述了 free writing的目的和方法。第四段讲述the critical mind阶段又才free writing 的修改。文中的 Most likely, you… take more time than you actually have…表明修改要花好长时间,是writers普遍所关心的问题。故B选项为正确答案。

- 1 【单选题】This ticket( )you to a free boat tour on the lake.
- A 、entitles
- B 、appoints
- C 、grants
- D 、credits
- 2 【单选题】The ties that bind us together in common activity are so()that they can disappear at anymoment.
- A 、trivial
- B 、fatal
- C 、tentative
- D 、feeble
- 3 【单选题】()refers to the mental map one has of one's surroundings and to the relationship between selfand that environment.
- A 、Organization
- B 、Orientation
- C 、Arrangement
- D 、Management
- 4 【单选题】No one can avoid( )by one's surroundings.
- A 、to be influenced
- B 、having influenced
- C 、influencing
- D 、being influenced
- 5 【单选题】Many things ( )impossible in the past are common today.
- A 、considered
- B 、to consider
- C 、considering
- D 、to be considered
- 6 【阅读理解B】Fiction writers always
- A 、you could find an image and try to link it with the problem
- B 、December and January are the best months for skiing
- C 、think as they would
- D 、to put himself
- E 、you have every resource to achieve your goal
- 、we can still learn to be more creative
- 、imagine them to be the characters in their works
- 7 【阅读理解A】 Common causes of payouts exclude that().
- A 、caterers go bankrupt
- B 、a spouse changes the heart
- C 、the priest is not present
- D 、the photographer vanishes
- 8 【阅读理解A】When hearing the voices from the famous writers of a long dead past, the author_____.
- A 、was very excited
- B 、was very frightened
- C 、thought that writers shouldn’t read their own books
- D 、thought the past recording was not of good quality
- 9 【阅读理解A】What is the chief concern of most governments when it comes to scientific research?
- A 、Support from the voters.
- B 、The reduction of public expenditure.
- C 、Quick economics returns.
- D 、The budget for a research project.
- 10 【阅读理解A】What is the current topic of common interest among the very rich in America?
- A 、The fate of the ultrawealthy people.
- B 、The disintegration of the middle class.
- C 、The inequality in the distribution of wealth.
- D 、The conflict between the left and the right wing.
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