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    题干:Languageisthemostastonishingbehaviorintheanimalkingdom.Itisthespecies-typicalbehaviorthatsetshumanscompletely(1)fromallotheranimals.Languageisameansofcommunication,(2)itismuchmorethanthat.Manyanimalscan(3).Thedanceofthehoneybeecommunicatesthelocationofflowers(4)othermembersofthehive(蜂群).Buthumanlanguagepermitscommunicationaboutanything,(5)thingslikeunicorn(独角兽)thathaveneverexistedThekey(6)inthefactthattheunitsofmeaning,words,canbe(7)togetherindifferentways,accordingto(8),tocommunicatedifferentmeanings.Languageisthemostimportantlearningwedo.Nothing(9)humanssomuchasourabilitytocommunicateabstractthoughts,(10)abouttheuniverse,themind,love,dreams,ororderingadrink.Itisanimmenselycomplex(11)thatwetakeforgrante[D]Indeed,wearenotawareofmost(12)ofourspeechandunderstanding.Considerwhathappenswhenonepersonisspeakingto(13).Thespeakerhastotranslatethoughtsinto(14)language.Brainimagingstudiessuggestthatthetimefromthoughtstothe(15)ofspeechisextremelyfast,only0.04seconds!Thelistenermusthearthesoundsto(16)outwhatthespeakermeans.Hemustusethesoundsofspeechto(17)thewordsspoken,understandthepatternof(18)ofthewords(sentences),andfinally(19)themeaning.Thistakessomewhatlonger,aminimumofabout0.5seconds.But(20)started,itisofcourseacontinuousprocess.
    题目:(7)       
  • A 、stuck
  • B 、strung
  • C 、rung
  • D 、consisted

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参考答案

【正确答案:B】

本句是说人类语言的意思单元可以变化组合,进而形成不同的意思。难度在于对选项这几个动词的把握。看选项可知都是动词过去式/过去分词。需要还原并回忆相应含义A. stuck 原形是stick表示”黏住,使固定”,引申义可以表示”坚持,支持”,虽然可以与together搭配使用,但是句子要表达的是组成部分的灵活性,而不是“黏在一起,无法分开”,显然不符合题意。B. strung 还原为动词string表示困扎,string together 表示使……连贯起来,符合题意。选项C. rung是动词ring的过去式/过去分词,表示打电话,与题意无关。选项D. consisted虽然可以表示由部分组成整体,但固定搭配是be consisted with。所以选择B。

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