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    题干:KimiyukiSudashouldbeaperfectcustomerforJapan’scar-makers.He’sayoung,successfulexecutiveatanInternet-servicescompanyinTokyoandhasplentyofdisposable(1).HeusedtoownToyota’sHiluxSurf,asportutilityvehicle.Butnowheuses(2)subwaysandtrains.“It’snotinconvenientatall,”hesays.(3),“havingacarisso20thcentury.”Sudareflectsaworrisome(4)inJapan;theautomobileislosingitsemotionalappeal(5),amongtheyoung,whoprefertospendtheirmoneyonthelatestelectronicdevices.(6)mini-carsandluxuryforeignbrandsarestillpopular,everythinginbetweenis7.Lastyear’ssalesfell6.7percent,(7).6percent(8)youdon’tcountthemini-carmarket.Therehavebeen(9)one-yeardropsinothernations:salesinGermanyfell9percentin2007(10)ataxincrease.ButexpertssayJapanis(11)inthatsaleshavebeendecreasingsteadily(12)time.Since1990,yearlynew-carsaleshavefallenfrom7.8millionto5.4millionunitsin2007.Alarmedbythisstateof(13),theJapanAutomobileManufacturersAssociation(JAMA)(14)acomprehensivestudyofthemarketin2006.Itfoundthata(15)wealthgap,demographicchangesand(16)lackofinterestincarsledJapanesetoholdtheir(17)longer,replacetheircarswithsmallerones(18)giveupcarownershipaltogether.JAMA(19)afurthersalesdeclineof1.2percentthisyear.Someexpertsbelievethatifthetrendcontinuesformuchlonger,furtherconsolidationintheautomotivesectoris(20).
    题目:(4)        
  • A 、drift
  • B 、tide
  • C 、current
  • D 、trend

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参考答案

【正确答案:D】

四个选项是类近义词的,往往考察的是词义辨析,比较简单的情况是各个词义有明显区别,稍难一些的情况则选择的依据往往是搭配或者习惯用法上的区分。本题所在的句子告诉我们Suda reflects a worrisome(4) in Japan。这位消费者代表了一种目前在日本令人担心的动向。四个选项词义还是有区别的A. drift无目的漂流;B. tide潮水;C. current水流,潮流(通常褒义);D.  trend趋势,动向。自然应该选择D。

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