- 完形填空
题干:Thinnerisn’talwaysbetter.Anumberofstudieshave(1)thatnormal-weightpeopleareinfactathigherriskofsomediseasescomparedtothosewhoareoverweight.Andtherearehealthconditionsforwhichbeingoverweightisactually(2).Forexample,heavierwomenarelesslikelytodevelopcalciumdeficiencythanthinwomen.(3),amongtheelderly,beingsomewhatoverweightisoftenan(4)ofgoodhealth.Ofevengreater(5)isthefactthatobesityturnsouttobeverydifficulttodefine.Itisoftendefined(6)bodymassindex,orBMI.BMI(7)bodymassdividedbythesquareofheight.AnadultwithaBMIof18to25isoftenconsideredtobenormalweight.Between25and30isoverweight.Andover30isconsideredobese.Obesity,(8),canbedividedintomoderatelyobese,severelyobese,andveryseverelyobese.Whilesuchnumericalstandardsseem(9),theyarenot.Obesityisprobablylessamatterofweightthanbodyfat.SomepeoplewithahighBMIareinfactextremelyfit,(10)otherswithalowBMImaybeinpoor(11).Forexample,manycollegiateandprofessionalfootballplayers(12)asobese,thoughtheirpercentagebodyfatislow.Conversely,someonewithasmallframemayhavehighbodyfatbuta(13)BMI.Todaywehavea(an)(14)tolabelobesityasadisgrace.Theoverweightaresometimes(15)inthemediawiththeirfacescovered.Stereotypes(16)withobesityincludelaziness,lackofwillpower,andlowerprospectsforsuccess.Teachers,employers,andhealthprofessionalshavebeenshowntoharborbiasesagainsttheobese.(17)veryyoungchildrentendtolookdownontheoverweight,andteasingaboutbodybuildhaslongbeenaprobleminschools.Negativeattitudestowardobesity,(18)inhealthconcerns,havestimulatedanumberofanti-obesity(19).Myownhospitalsystemhasbannedsugarydrinksfromitsfacilities.Manyemployershaveinstitutedweightlossandfitnessinitiatives.MichelleObamahaslaunchedahigh-visibilitycampaign(20)childhoodobesity,evenclaimingthatitrepresentsourgreatestnationalsecuritythreat.
题目:(13) - A 、strange
- B 、changeable
- C 、normal
- D 、constant

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【正确答案:C】
A. strange奇怪的;B. changeable可变的;C. normal正常的;D. constant持续的
此题句意:有些人骨架小,脂肪高,但是BMI却是()。
脂肪高按照常识应该属于肥胖,BMI指标应该也高。这里“but”前后是转折关系,可见不符合常识,BMI是正常或者偏低的。排除A、B、D不符合句意,C符合逻辑,为正确答案。

- 1 【完形填空】(13)
- A 、out
- B 、over
- C 、from
- D 、above
- 2 【完形填空】(13)
- A 、big
- B 、small
- C 、minor
- D 、major
- 3 【完形填空】(13)
- A 、as
- B 、that
- C 、than
- D 、much
- 4 【完形填空】(13)
- A 、variety
- B 、amusement
- C 、sundries
- D 、fun
- 5 【完形填空】(13)
- A 、trusted
- B 、modernized
- C 、thriving
- D 、competing
- 6 【完形填空】(13)
- A 、employed
- B 、appointed
- C 、interviewed
- D 、questioned
- 7 【完形填空】(13)
- A 、Unless
- B 、Until
- C 、Because
- D 、Though
- 8 【完形填空】(13)
- A 、lecture
- B 、conversation
- C 、debate
- D 、negotiation
- 9 【完形填空】(13)
- A 、attribute
- B 、assign
- C 、transfer
- D 、compare
- 10 【完形填空】(13)
- A 、absence
- B 、height
- C 、face
- D 、course
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