- 阅读理解B
题干:Intheatmosphere,carbondioxideactsratherlikeaone-waymirror—theglassintheroofofagreenwhichallowsthesun’sraystoenterbutpreventstheheatfromescaping.1.()Accordingtoaweatherexpert’sprediction,theatmospherewillbe3℃warmerintheyear2050thanitistoday,ifmancontinuestoburnfuelsatthepresentrate.Ifthiswarming-uptookplace,theicecapsinthepoleswouldbegintomelt,thusraisingsealevelseveralmetersandseverelyfloodingcoastalcities.Also,theincreaseinatmospherictemperaturewouldleadtogreatchangesintheclimateofthenorthernhemisphere,possiblyresultinginanalterationoftheearth’schieffood-growingzones.2.()Inthepast,concernaboutaman-madewarmingoftheearthhasconcentratedontheArcticbecausetheAntarcticismuchcolderandhasamuchthickericesheet.ButtheweatherexpertsarenowpayingmoreattentiontoWestAntarctic,whichmaybeaffectedbyonlyafewdegreesofwarming;inotherwords,byawarmingonthescalethatwillpossiblytakeplaceinthenextfiftyyearsfromtheburningoffuels.3.()SatellitepicturesshowthatlargeareasofAntarcticicearealreadydisappearing.Theevidenceavailablesuggeststhatawarminghastakenplace.Thisfitsthetheorythatcarbondioxidewarmstheearth.However,mostofthefuelisburntinthenorthernhemisphere,wheretemperaturesseentobefalling.Scientistsconclude,therefore,thatuptonownaturalinfluencesontheweatherhaveexceededthosecausedbyman.Thequestionis:whichnaturalcausehasmosteffectontheweather?4.()Onepossibilityisthevariablebehaviorofthesun.Astronomersatoneresearchstationhavestudiedthehotspotsand“cold”spots(thatis,therelativelylesshotspots)onthesun.Asthesunrotates,every27.5days,itpresentshotteror“colder”facetotheearth,anddifferentaspectstodifferentpartsoftheearth.Thisseemstohaveaconsiderableeffectonthedistributionoftheearth’satmosphericpressure,andconsequentlyonwindcirculation.Thesunisalsovariableoveralongterm:itsheatoutputgoesupanddownincycles,thelatesttrendbeingdownward.5.()Scientistarenowfindingmutualrelationsbetweenmodelsofsolar-weatherinteractionsandtheactualclimateovermanythousandsofyears,includingthelastIceAge.TheproblemisthatthemodelsarepredictingthattheworldshouldbeenteringanewIceAgeanditisnot.Onewayofsolvingthistheoreticaldifficultyistoassumeadelayofthousandsofyearswhilethesolareffectsovercometheinertiaoftheearth’sclimate.Ifthisisright,thewarmingeffectofcarbondioxidemightthusbeservingasausefulcounter-balancetothesun’sdiminishingheat.
题目:(4) - A 、Global warming becomes more severe than before
- B 、Shifted focus
- C 、Global warming might be good for the earth
- D 、Balance must be achieved
- E 、One example of natural cause
- 、Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather
- 、Possible geographic and climate changes in the future

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【正确答案:E】
接着上一段讨论哪些自然原因,分析了太阳作为自然因素的其中之一的作用。

- 1 【完形填空】(4)
- A 、moderate
- B 、normal
- C 、unusual
- D 、extreme
- 2 【完形填空】(7)
- A 、reality
- B 、phenomenon
- C 、 concept
- D 、notice
- 3 【完形填空】(1)
- A 、high
- B 、highly
- C 、sharply
- D 、hardly
- 4 【完形填空】(3)
- A 、multiplies
- B 、totals
- C 、adds
- D 、amounts
- 5 【完形填空】(6)
- A 、soaring
- B 、favorable
- C 、discount
- D 、premium
- 6 【阅读理解B】(5)
- A 、Use commute time
- B 、Make conversations about your artwork a priority
- C 、Read before you fall asleep
- D 、Carry a notepad and pen about
- E 、Take notes whenever ideas come
- 、Talk about yourself as much as possible
- 、Don't underestimate thinking time
- 7 【完形填空】(1)
- A 、for
- B 、for
- C 、to
- D 、of
- 8 【完形填空】(5)
- A 、retains
- B 、encounters
- C 、possesses
- D 、experiences
- 9 【完形填空】(6)
- A 、diseases
- B 、symptoms
- C 、signs
- D 、defects
- 10 【完形填空】(8)
- A 、adaptable
- B 、approachable
- C 、available
- D 、agreeable
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