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2023年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0311
帮考网校2023-03-11 09:58
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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(13)【完形填空】

A.trusted

B.modernized

C.thriving

D.competing

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. trusted可靠的;B.  modernized现代化的;C. thriving繁荣的;D. competing竞争的本句是说:该方法会打造一个“带围墙的花园”,有可靠的邻居和明亮的路灯,形成有的社区。可靠的邻居,明亮的路灯都给人以安全感,是可靠的,因此答案为A。

2、The postwar American housing style largely reflected the Americans’().【阅读理解A】

A.prosperity and growth

B.efficiency and practicality

C.restraint and confidence

D. pride and faithfulness

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 繁荣与成长;B. 高效与实用;C. 克制与自信;D. 自豪与忠诚文章第二段“....and that restraint, in combination with the postwar confidence in the future, made small, efficient housing positively stylish”(这种克制以及战后对未来的自信造就了小而实用的住房风格。反推回去,战后美国住房风格反映了美国人的自信与克制。故C为正确答案。

3、By saying “Newspapers like … their own doom” (Para. 1), the authorindicates that newspaper().【阅读理解A】

A.neglected the sign of crisis

B.failed to get state subsidies

C.were not charitable corporations

D.were in a desperate situation

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 无视危机信号;B. 没有得到政府救助;C. 不是慈善公司;D. 处于不利的处境Newspapers like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom(诸如《洛杉矶纪事》的报纸都记录着自己的厄运)doom一词表明报纸业处境不利。因此D选项为正确答案。

4、(1)【完形填空】

A.swept

B.skipped

C.walked

D. ridden

正确答案:A

答案解析:[a] swept席卷      [B] skipped跳过        [C] walked走过      [D] ridden搭乘原文that has (1) across the Web为定语从句,修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的,可见其范围广,因而应该是席卷了整个网络的,其他选项均不符合题意,因此答案为[a]。

5、Andrew Lansley held that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:E

答案解析:第六段He (指Lansley) said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change4life campaign…选项E是对原文的复现。

6、(6)【完形填空】

A.by

B.into

C.from

D.over

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. by被;B.  into成为;C.  from来自;D. over超越原文all rolled (6)one中all指代前文a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card即“前面三者集于一体”,be rolled into one是“集于一体”的意思,因此答案为B。

7、The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that().【阅读理解A】

A. poorcountries are more likely to get funds

B.strict monetary policy will be applied to poorcountries

C. loans will be readily available to rich countries

D.rich countries will basically control Eurobonds

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 穷国更有可能得到资金 ;B. 严格的资金政策将被用于穷国;C. 贷款对于富国来说将可轻易获得;D.富国将基本上控制欧元基金第五段 Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing forgovernments through common Eurobonds orcomplete fiscal transfers.(这意味着,政治家可对货币政策以及富国到穷国的再分配体制进行干预,其方式是通过共同的欧元债券或完全的财政转移对成员国政府提供低息借贷)再分配体制是从富国到穷国的,因而穷国更易获得资金。因此选A。

8、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:B

答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B选项是对此句的同义替换。Government替换了councils,ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替换了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。

9、(15)【完形填空】

A.on

B.after

C.beyond

D.across

正确答案:A

答案解析:A.  on在...上;B.  after在...后 ;  C.  beyond超出;D. across贯穿原文the infrastructure (15) which the transaction runs中,which引导定语从句,修饰前面the infrastructure,与infrastructure搭配的介词应该是on,表示在交易平台上,因此答案为A。

10、A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:G

答案解析:第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”(政府需要与企业达成一种新的“责任协议”建立在社会责任上,而不是国家规定),因此G为正确答案。

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