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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(2)【完形填空】
A.actual
B.common
C.special
D.normal
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. actual实际的;B. common普通的;C. special特别的;D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中,grown into hero为过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰前面the ____ man,推测应为“由普通人成长为英雄”,第5题后面的”average” 也与此题形成上下文照应。“普通人”常用表达为“common man”,因此答案为B。
2、The authorthinks that the influence of hard times on society is ().【阅读理解A】
A.trivial
B.positive
C.certain
D.destructive
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 微乎其微的;B. 积极的;C. 肯定的;D. 毁灭性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.(艰难时期肯定改变社会的结构,时间越长越是如此)”可见作者对艰难时对于社会的影响是十分肯定的,故答案选C。
3、Those who are against gene patents believe that().【阅读理解A】
A.genetic tests are not reliable
B.only man-made products are patentable
C.patents on genes depend much on innovation
D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 基因测试不可靠;B. 只有人造的东西可以获得专利;C. 基因专利很大程度上依赖于改革;D. 法院应该限制进行基因测试文章第三段,第三句话提到了反对基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的三个理由。第一个是,基因是自然的产品;第二个是,基因获得专利会压制创新;第三个是,基因专利的垄断会限制基因测试,故正确答案为B。
4、(12)【完形填空】
A.company
B.collection
C.community
D.colony
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. company公司,伙伴;B. collection集合;C. community社区;D. colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此处应表示“他集众多的美国人个性特点于一身”,只有B有此含义。
5、(19)【完形填空】
A.With
B.To
C.Among
D.Beyond
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. With和;B. To对于;C. Among在...中;D. Beyond超越“to sb.”表示“对某人而言”,答案为B。
6、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework ().【阅读理解A】
A.is receiving more criticism
B.is gaining more preferences
C.is not required foradvanced courses
D. is no longer an educational ritual
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批评;B. 越来越受到欢迎;C. 对于高等课程不作要求 ;D. 不再是教育的一种常规形式文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.(家庭作业从未受到学生甚至家长的真正欢迎,近几年来更是备受诟病)”,故答案选A。
7、(10)【完形填空】
A.ever
B.never
C.either
D.neither
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. ever曾经;B. never绝不;C. either要么;D. neither两者都不前文提及Joe是一个common name(普通人的名字),never made it to the top(从未获得成功),a working class name(工人阶级名字),因而美国的高官中“从未”出现叫Joe的人,因此答案为B。
8、L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poorstudents ().【阅读理解A】
A. tend to have moderate expectations fortheir education
B.have asked fora different educational standard
C.may have problems finishing their homework
D.have voiced their complaints about homework
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 通常对于他们的教育没有过高的要求;B. 要求不同的教育标准;C. 也许在完成家庭作业方面有困难;D. 抱怨他们的家庭作业文章第二段首句明确说到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished orchaotic homes might have in completing their homework.(这项政策旨在解决贫困家庭的学生在完成家庭作业中可能遇到的困难。)”可见制定该政策的原因是贫困学生在完成作业方面有问题,故答案选C。
9、By saying “each meeting was packed” (Para 6),the authormeans that ().【阅读理解A】
A. the supreme court was authoritative
B. the BIO was a powerful organization
C.gene patenting was a great concern
D. lawyers were keen to attend conventions
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 最高法院是有权威的;B. 生物科技行业组织是一个有权利的组织;C. 基因专利很受关注;D. 律师们积极参加会议最后一段提到了BIO最近要召开的一个会议。“Each meeting was packed”,(会议挤满了人),可见大家对基因专利的关注,故正确答案为C。
10、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like().【阅读理解A】
A.genes to be patentable
B. the BIO to issue a warning
C.their executives to be active
D.judges to rule out gene patenting
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 基因可以获得专利;B. 生物科技行业组织发布一个警告;C. 他们的执行高管们表现积极;D. 法官取消基因专利文章首段首句提到“In 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”(2010年,联邦的一项决定震惊了美国的生物科技产业),即“genes were unpatentable(基因不能够获得专利权)”,而“executives were violently agitated(企业高层十分愤怒)”,可见生物科技产业是希望与基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的。故A为正确答案。
2020-05-15
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