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2023年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0211
帮考网校2023-02-11 16:41
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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、Across the Park【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:G

答案解析:本文第五段“Parks feature,particularly in the earlier works, such as John Hilliard’s very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl and unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different parts of the same photograph。G选项与原文信息吻合,是对原文的复现,故答案选G。

2、Olaf Street Study【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:E

答案解析:第四段第四句“Their Olaf Street Study, ... is one of the few works here to embrace the mundanity that characterizesmost of our experience of the landscape most of the time.(Olaf Street Study是少数几个信奉世俗的作品之一——代表了我们多数时候对地景的体验)”可知Olaf Street Study反映了大多数人的体验,也就是有其大众的一面,故正确答案为E选项“描绘了英国地景艺术的大众的一面”。A、C、F、G选项与本题对应的原文信息无关。

3、(4)【完形填空】

A.indicator

B.objective

C.origin

D.example

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. indicator指标;B. objective客观,目标;C. origin起源;D. example例子此题句意:老年人在一定程度上超重,经常是健康的_____。上文明确指出超重一定程度上反映健康,因此超重是健康的指标。正确答案为A。

4、(20)【完形填空】

A.for

B.against

C.with

D.without

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. for支持;B.  against反对;C.  with和;D. without没有此题句意:米歇尔·奥巴马发起了一个高知名度的活动_____儿童肥胖,甚至宣称它代表了国家最大的安全威胁。本段的主题是反对肥胖,本句话同样作为例子支持这个主题,因此空格处词汇是反对,反抗的意思,B符合题意。

5、(12)【完形填空】

A.start

B.qualify

C.retire

D.stay

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  start开始;B. qualify被认为;C. retire退休;D.  stay保持此题句意:例如很多大学和职业足球运动员被()肥胖,但是他们的身体脂肪比例很低。这句话顺应前文举例,前文说有一些人BMI高,体形很好,有些人BMI低,体型肥胖。接下来举例说有些专业足球运动员()是肥胖的,但其实脂肪很少。A、C、D明显不符合题意,B正确“足球运动员被认为是肥胖的,但是身体脂肪比例很低”。

6、The authors of Race Against the Machine argue that().【阅读理解A】

A.technology is diminishing man’s job opportunities

B.automation is accelerating technological development

C.certain jobs will remain intact after automation

D.man will finally win the race against machine

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章第二段"...jobs that were once thought to be immune from automation suddenly become threatened.(...曾经认为不会受到自动化影响的工作突然间受到威胁)",也就是说技术正慢慢减少人们的工作机会。故答案为A。

7、(3)【完形填空】

A.Instead

B.However

C.Likewise

D.Therefore

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. Instead相反;B. However然而;C. Likewise同样;D. Therefore因此此题句意:较重的女人患缺钙的比例低于较瘦的女人。_____,在老年人中,一定程度上超重……。此题考查上下文逻辑,需要填入的是和前半句表示顺接的词语。A、B选项都表示转折,D选项表示因果关系,只有C选项表示顺承关系,因此正确答案为C。

8、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title forthe text?()【阅读理解A】

A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices

B.Machines will Replace Human Labor

C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines

D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations

正确答案:C

答案解析:题干问"本文的最佳标题是…"A选项来自于文章结尾,是强干扰项。是下文的引起句,但不是文章主旨,不能做标题。B选项“机器会取代人类劳动力”与文中“我们比以往更需要人的参与”冲突,且不符合常识,排除;D选项不是文章核心信息,经济下滑只是作为背景被提及,属局部信息。故答案为C。  Can We Win the Race Against Machines.

9、McRib is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that ().【阅读理解A】

A.consumers are sometimes irrational

B.popularity usually comes after quality

C.marketing tricks are often effective

D.rarity generally increases pleasure

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第三段提到MacRib这个例子来证明"luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly"(有节制地消费奢侈品最令人愉悦),D选项“稀缺性会增加愉悦度”符合题意。A“消费者是不理性的”、B“质量带来流行性”在文中没有体现,文中虽然提及市场策略,但是是为了说明稀缺性增加愉悦度,并不是旨在说明市场策略的有效性。因而D选项不正确。

10、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to().【阅读理解A】

A.underestimate their insecurities

B.believe in their attractiveness

C.cover up their depressions

D.oversimplify their illusions

正确答案:B

答案解析:第四段“Norwas there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up forprofound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers forhaving higher self-esteem. (没有证据显示那些自我提升最多的人...这样做是为了掩饰自己的不安全。事实上,那些认为自己的形象高于吸引力标准的人就是那些表现出更高自尊的人),故答案为B“相信自己的吸引力”。

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