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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed,().【阅读理解A】
A.sex discrimination in jury selection was unconstitutional and had to be abolished
B.educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors
C. jurors at the state level ought to be representative of the entire community
D.states ought to conform to the federal court in reforming the jury system
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 陪审员挑选中性别歧视违背宪法的,应该废除B. 在选择联邦陪审员时,教育背景的要求没有那么严格了C. 州级陪审员应该代表整个社会D. 各州应该遵从联邦法院的规定进行陪审团制度改革文章第四段第二两句话:This law abolished special educational requirements forfederal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community. (该法废除了联邦陪审员的教育要求,规定从整个社区的代表中随机选取),因而,该法颁布后,陪审员的教育背景不再严格。故答案选B。
2、From the principles of the U.S. jury system, we learn that().【阅读理解A】
A. both literate and illiterate people can serve on juries
B.defendants are immune from trial by their peers
C.no age limitshould be imposed forjury service
D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 有文化和没文化的人都能做陪审员;B. 被告免于被同辈人审判;C. 陪审团工作没有年龄限制;D.判决应该考虑大众的意见文章第一段: that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law(裁决应该代表社会良知,而不仅仅是法律条文)可见判决应该考虑大众意见。此从句所在句子还表明陪审员应该满足最低年龄和读写能力要求,被告有权利被同龄人审判,故答案为D。
3、(16) 【完形填空】
A.feasible
B.available
C.reliable
D.applicable
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. feasible可行的;B. available可得到的;C. reliable可靠的;D. applicable可应用的The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is (16)ahead of expectations. (不同于年度常规疫苗,新疫苗比预期(16)时间要早),后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009(到2009年10月初,300万支新疫苗能够生产出来)是对前句的进一步补充,逻辑一致,因此空白处亦填available,因此答案为B。
4、(20) 【完形填空】
A.involved in
B.caring for
C.concerned with
D.warding off
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. involved in涉及;B. caring for照顾;C. concerned with关注;D. warding off避开But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people(20) infants and healthy young people.(但是其他患病高位人群仍可接种此疫苗:护工,儿童(20)人员以及健康的年轻人),婴儿应该被照顾,因此答案为B。
5、Bottled water, chewing gum and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to().【阅读理解A】
A.reveal their impact on people’s habits
B.show the urgent need of daily necessities
C.indicate their effect on people’s buying power
D.manifest the significant role of good habits
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 显示它们对人们生活习惯的影响;B. 显示人们对于日常必需品的迫切需求;C. 显示它们对于人们购买力的影响;D. 证明出好习惯的重要作用文章第四段:If you look hard enough, you’ll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers,health snacks, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins —are results of manufactured habits. (如果仔细观察会发现,很多我们日常使用的产品——嚼口香糖,润肤霜,消毒湿巾,纯净水,健康小吃,洁牙剂,织物柔软剂,维生素等都是“制造”出的习惯的结果),这些产品以前只吸引特定人群,如今在广告的推动下,成为人们的生活习惯。可见它们对人们生活习惯的影响。故正确答案为A。
6、Which of the following does NOT belong to products that help create people’s habits?()【阅读理解A】
A.Tide
B.Crest
C.Colgate
D.Unilever
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 汰渍;B. 佳洁士;C. 高露洁;D. 联合利华本题题干中问的是产品,联合利华是公司名称,不是产品。故答案选D。
7、(14) 【完形填空】
A.released
B.relayed
C.relieved
D.remained
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. released发放,发行;B. relayed 接替;C. relieved缓解;D. remained依然Federal health officials (14)Tamiflu forchildren from the national stockpile,(联邦政府卫生官员从国家储备中(14) Tamiflu疫苗给儿童使用),根据逻辑,应该是从国家储备拨出物资发放,因此答案为A。
8、(13) 【完形填空】
A.imparted
B.immersed
C.injected
D.infected
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. imparted告知;B. immersed浸没;C. injected注射;D. infected感染In the U. S. it has(13) more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.(在美国,H1N1已经 (13)超过一百万人,造成600多例死亡,6000多人住院),H1N1是疾病,和人的关系只能是感染,因此答案为D。
9、(2) 【完形填空】
A.proceeded
B.activated
C.followed
D.promoted
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. proceeded继续,开始;B. activated激活;C. followed紧随;D. prompted促使,激起此空所在句子的逻辑关系如下:澳大利亚的病例数急剧增加,英国,日本,智利和其他地区患病人数增加使得流感专家齐聚日内瓦召开紧急会议。此次会后,警戒级别也提高了。也就是说警戒级别的提高是在会议之后的,因而答案选C。
10、The most appropriate title forthis text could be().【阅读理解A】
A.Fluctuation of Art Prices
B.Up-to-date Art Auctions
C.Art Market in Decline
D.Shifted Interest in Arts
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 艺术品价格的波动;B. 最新的艺术品拍卖;C. 艺术品市场衰退;D. 对艺术兴趣的转向本文主要在讲是艺术品市场,艺术品市场不景气,买家不活跃,卖家观望,市场销售额下降等都表现出艺术品市场的衰退。只有C选项符合。
2020-05-15
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