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2023年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0123
帮考网校2023-01-23 16:52
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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus?()【阅读理解A】

A.It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

B.Its designing concept was affected by World War II

C.Most American architects used to be associated with it

D. It had a great influence upon American architecture

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建;B. 它的设计理念受二战影响;C. 大部分美国建筑师都与它有关联 ;D. 对美国的建筑风格产生了巨大影响“The phrase “less is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so than Mies. ”(“少即是多”一词因以为德国建筑家而流行,他和其他Bauhaus学派的人一样,在二战前来到美国并在美国建筑学校任教。这些设计师对美国建筑进程产生了巨大影响),故答案为D。文中没有说明Bauhaus是Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建,设计理念未被提及,也没说大多数美国建筑师都与之有关。

2、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?()【阅读理解A】

A.They ignored details and proportions

B. They were built with materials popular at that time

C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings

D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 它们忽略了细节和比例;B. 它们采用了当时流行的建筑材料;C. 它们比周围的建筑空间更大;D. 它们具有抽象艺术的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周围建筑更小,以其通风玻璃墙,景色及细节和比例中的优雅而流行,这些特点与当时的抽象艺术等同。故答案为D。

3、(6)【完形填空】

A.by

B.into

C.from

D.over

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. by被;B.  into成为;C.  from来自;D. over超越原文all rolled (6)one中all指代前文a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card即“前面三者集于一体”,be rolled into one是“集于一体”的意思,因此答案为B。

4、What can we learn about the design of the “Case Study House”?()【阅读理解A】

A.Mechanical devices were widely used

B.Natural scenes were taken into consideration

C.Details were sacrificed forthe overall effect

D.Eco-friendly materials were employed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 机械装置得以广泛应用;B. 自然景观得以考虑;C. 为整体效果而牺牲了细节;D. 采用了环保材料最后一段第二句话Aesthetic effect came from the landscape, new materials and forthright detailing.(审美效果来自于自然景色,新材料的运用和明了的细节设计)可见B答案正确。A没有提及,C与文意相反,新材料不等于环保材料,故D错误。

5、A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:G

答案解析:第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”(政府需要与企业达成一种新的“责任协议”建立在社会责任上,而不是国家规定),因此G为正确答案。

6、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【阅读理解A】

A.may stay forthe attractive offers from the firm

B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm

C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm

D.will decline incentives from the firm

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 可能因为公司的诱人条件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣迹;C. 习惯于公司里没有压力的工作;D. 会拒绝公司的激励Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困难时期留住外部董事,公司必须创造激励),所以A为正确答案。B和C两项为无中生有,D正好与文章信息相反。

7、(14)【完形填空】

A.caution

B.delight

C.confidence

D.patience

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  caution谨慎;B. delight开心;C. confidence信任;D.  patience耐心空后trusting the identities of…and the identities of …得知,此句中complete online transactions(完成网络交易)的状态应为“放心的”,因此答案为C。

8、The EU is faced with so many problems that().【阅读理解A】

A.it has more orless lost faith in markets

B.even its supporters begin to feel concerned

C.some of its member countries plan to abandon euro

D. it intends to deny the possibility of devaluation

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 它或多或少对市场失去了信心;B. 即使它的支持者们也开始感到担忧;C. 一些成员国计划放弃欧元;D.它打算否认货币贬值的可能性第一段Now even the project’s greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, population decline and lower growth.(如今,即使是最热衷欧盟事业的人也在谈论欧洲所面临的百慕大三角问题)表明支持者们也担心欧盟的前途,故B选项正确。

9、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:B

答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B选项是对此句的同义替换。Government替换了councils,ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替换了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。

10、The  most appropriate title forthis text would be().【阅读理解A】

A.American Newspapers: Struggling forSurvival

B.American Newspapers: Gone with the Wind

C.American Newspapers: A Thriving Business

D.American Newspapers: A Hopeless Story

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 美国报纸:努力求生存;B. 美国报纸:随风而逝;C. 美国报纸:繁荣产业;D. 美国报纸:绝望的故事文章从报纸业过去的危机讲到现在报纸危机已过,各大报纸为之采取的措施以及成果,表明报纸业正在努力求生存。故答案为A。

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