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2022年考研初试备考时间已经不多,相信大家都已经进入最后的复习阶段。在最后阶段,适当的真题练习也是非常重要的。鉴于此,帮考网在下面为大家带来考研初试英语分析题的部分历年真题,赶紧练起来。
Forestsgive us shade, quiet and one of the harder callenges in the fight againstclimate change. Even as we humans count on forests to soak up a good share ofthe carbon dioxide we produce, we are threatening their ability to do so.Theclimate change we are hastening could one day leave us with forests that emitmore carbon than they absorb.
Thankfully,there is a way out of this trap - but it involves striking a subtle balance.Helping forests flourish as valuable "carbon sinks" long into thefuture may require reducing their capacity to absorb carbon now. Califormia isleading the way, as it does on so many climate efforts, in figuring out thedetails.
Thestate’s proposed Forest Carbon Plan aims to double efforts to thin out youngtrees and clear brush in parts of the forest. This temporarily lowerscarbon-carrying capacity. But the remaining trees draw a greater share of theavailable moisture, so they grow and thrive, restoring the forese/////////\\'s capacity topull carbon from the air. Healthy trees are also better able to fend offinsects. The landscape is rendered less easily burnable. Even in the event of afire, fewer trees are consumed.
The needforsuch planning is increasingly urgent. Already, since 2010,drought andinsects have killed over 100 million trees in California, most of them in 2016alone, and wildfires have burned hundreds of thousands of acres.
Californiaplans to treat 35,000 acres of forest a year by 2020, and 60,000 by 2030 -financed from the proceeds of the state’ s emissions- permit auctions. That’sonly a small share of the total acreage that could benefit, about half amillion acres in all, so it will be vital to prioritize areas at greatest riskof fire ordrought.
Thestrategy also aims to ensure that carbon in woody material removed from theforests is locked away in the form of solid lumber orburned as biofuel invehicles that would otherwise run on fossil fuels. New research ontransportation biofuels is already under way.
Stategovernments are well accustomed to managing forests, but traditionally they’vefocused on wildlife, watersheds and opportunities forrecreation. Only recentlyhave they come to see the vital part forests will have to play in storingcarbon. Califormia’s plan, which is expected to be finalized by the governornext year, should serve as a model.
26. Bysaying “one of the harder challenges ,”the authorimplies that_________.
A. globalclimate change may get out of control
B. peoplemay misunderstand global warming
C.extreme weather conditions may arise
D.forests may become a potential threat
27. Tomaintain forests as valuable “carbon sinks," we may needto__________.
A.preserve the diversity of species in them
B.accelerate the growth of young trees
C. strikea balance among different plants
D. lowertheir present carbon-absorbing capacity
28.Californias Forest Carbon Plan endeavors to_______.
A.cultivate more drought-resistant trees
B. reducethe density of some of its forests
C. findmore effective ways to kill insects
D.restore its forests quickly after wildfires
29.Whatis essential to California’s plan according to Paragraph 5?
A. Tohandle the areas in serious danger first.
B. Tocarry it out before the year of 2020.
C. Toperfect the emissions-permit auctions.
D. Toobtain enough financial support.
30. Theauthor’s attitude to Californias plan can best be described as________.
A.ambiguous
B.tolerant
C.supportive
D.cautious
以上就是帮考网为大家带来的全部信息,希望能给大家一些帮助。在最后阶段,小伙伴们要注意调整自己的心态,以良好的心态去迎接考试。最后,帮考网预祝准备参加2022年考研的小伙伴都能成功上岸。
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