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2022年考研初试时间已经确定,相信各位小伙伴也将进行更为紧张的复习。在最后阶段,除了教材复习之外,适当的试题练习也是非常重要的。下面,帮考网为大家带来考研初试英语科目部分历年真题,一起来看一看。
SectionⅠ Use of English
Directions:
Read thefollowing text. Choose the best wodd(s) foreach numbered blank and mark[A],[B], [C] or[D] on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Why dopeople read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviouslybe painful? Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according toa recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the needto know is strong that people will 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it isclear the answer will 3 .
In aseries of experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and theWisconsin school of Business tested students’ willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort tosatisfy curiosity. Forone 5 , each participant was shown a pile of pens thatthe researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of thepens would 6 an electric shock when clicked.
Twenty-sevenstudents were told with pens were electrified; another twenty-seven were toldonly that some were electrified. 7 left alone in the room. The students who didnot know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more shocksthan the students who knew that would 8 . Subsequent experiments reproducedthis effect with other stimuli, 9 the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard andphotographs of disgusting insects.
The driveto 10 is deeply rooted in humans, much the same as the basic drives for11 orshelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago. Curiosity is oftenconsidered a good instinct—it can 12 new scientific advances,forinstance—but sometimes such 13 canbackfire. The insight that curiosity can drive you to do 14 things is aprofound one.
Unhealthycuriosityis possible to 15 , however. In a final experiment, participants who wereencouraged to 16 how they would feel after viewing an unpleasant picture wereless likely to 17 to see such an image. These results suggest that imaginingthe 18 of following through on one’s curiosityahead of time can help determine 19 it is worth the endeavor. Thinking aboutlong-term 20 is key to reducing the possible negative effects of curiosity,”Hsee says. In other words, don’t read online comments.
1.A.ignoreB.protect C.discuss D.resolve
2.A.refuseB.seek C.wait D.regret
3.A.riseB.last C.hurt D.mislead
4.A.alertB.expose C.tie D.treat
5.A.trialB.message C.review D.concept
6.A.removeB.deliver C.weaken D.interrupt
7.A.UnlessB.If C.When D.Though
8.A.changeB.continue C.disappear D.happen
9.A.suchas B.rather than C.regardless of D.owing to
10.A.disagreeB.forgive C.discover D.forget
11.A.payB.food C.marriage D.schooling
12.A.beginwith B.rest on C.lead to D.learn from
13.A.inquiryB.withdrawal C.persistence D.diligence
14.A.self-deceptiveB.self-reliant C.self-evident D.self-destructive
15.A.traceB.define C.replace D.resist
16.A.concealB.overlook C.design D.predict
17.A.chooseB.remember C.promise D.pretend
18.A.reliefB.outcome C.plan D.duty
19.A.howB.why C.where D.whether
20.A.limitationsB.investments C.consequences D.strategies
以上就是帮考网为大家带来的全部信息,希望能给大家一些帮助。帮考网提醒:在最后阶段,我们除了复习之外,调整应试心态也是非常重要的。另外,小伙伴们如果还有其他关于考研信息的疑问,也可以留言咨询。
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