2019年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、（4） 【阅读理解B】

A.Monitor your alcohol use

B.Pay attention to table manners

C.Don' t be a gossip

D.Network with higher-ups

E.Keep the conversation light

F.Dress appropriately

G.Make new friends

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据文中的don’t pass up the opportunity to meet these people, who could be interviewing you when you’re up for your next promotion．(不要错过与这些人面对面的机会，因为说不定你下一次晋升时他们就会坐在面试官的位置上)和Afterwards, if you feel like you connected with someone senior, send them a follow-up email saving it was nice to meet them(之后如果你感觉自己和高管们已建立起联系，记得发一封电子邮件向他们表达结识的荣幸)，可知D项“高层友谊要建立”，符合题意，为正确答案。

2、A good businessman should remember【阅读理解B】

A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem

B.December and January are the best months for skiing

C.think as they would

D.to put himself

E.you have every resource to achieve your goal

F.we can still learn to be more creative

G.imagine them to be the characters in their works

正确答案:D

答案解析:题干关键词A good businessman可以定位在最后一段，D选项直接出现在最后结尾处。

3、

David Rock says that

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people's eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据题干关键词定位在文章最后一段。该段是研究机构NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴维·罗克对于“善于决策的人不拘泥于事实”观点所持的赞成态度。他表示：“当你在组织中制定决策时，你还需要考虑组织里的人和他们的反应。许多战略之所以出问题，是因为管理者没有充分考虑决策会对人产生什么影响。”故D项“当你做决定时，你应该有用他人的视角看问题的能力”符合文意，为正确答案。

4、（2）   【阅读理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life's meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题的提示信息也来自于对应段落的第一句和第二句“…their lives used to have meaning, but…. The first step in solving this meaning shortage is to…”反复出现的关键词“meaning”，对应选项B. Reclaim life’s meaning.

5、Food shortage become more serious in 【阅读理解B】

A.poor countries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正确答案:A

答案解析:根据信号词Food shortage become more serious可回文定位到第2段⑥: rising demand has hit a limited supply, with the poor taking the hardest blow:需求的增长加剧了供应的紧张，而贫穷国家遭受的打击最严重。
请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应：题干的Food shortage (粮食短缺）对应原文的a limited supply (粮食供应紧张）；题干的become more serious (变得更加严重）对应原文的taking the hardest blow (受到最严重的打击）。比对选项，可发现A项恰与上述定位信息语义一致，故选A。