2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第一章 必考词汇5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、The old man slowly（）from his seat ａｎｄ　made his way to the front of the bus.【单选题】

A.rose

B.raised

C.roused

D.lifted

正确答案:A

答案解析:rìse vi.意思是“上升，起来”，常用搭配rise from...从……处起来。译：这位老人慢慢地从座位上站起来，走到公共汽车的前面。raise vt.举起，使升高；rouse唤醒，唤起，激起；lift vt.提起，提高。

2、It is believed that some people don\'t like pop songs only because they can\'t（）so much noise.【单选题】

A.resist

B.sustain

C.tolerate

D.undergo

正确答案:C

答案解析:tolerate意思是“容忍"。译：人们认为有些人之所以不喜欢流行歌曲仅仅是因为他们无法忍受大量噪音。resist抵抗，抵制；sustain支撑，维持；undergo经历，遭受。本题所填之词的宾语是“noise (噪音）”，所以应该选用“tolerate”。

3、If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of（）.【单选题】

A.persuasion

B.remedy

C.encouragement

D.compromise

正确答案:C

答案解析:encouragement意思是“鼓励”。译：一个人在谈及自身弱点时，总希望听众能说几句鼓励的话。persuasion说服，劝说；remedy治疗，补救；compromise妥协，折衷。

4、The policeman declared that the blow on the victim\'s head(  )from behind.【单选题】

A.should have been made

B.must have been made

C.would have been made

D.ought to have been made

正确答案:B

答案解析:must have been made表示“对过去发生事情的有根据的推测”。译：警察宣布受害人头上的一击肯定是从后面来的。should have been made表示“对过去发生事情的推测”，语气相对于must较弱，不能与declare相呼应。would have been made是表示“假设”的虚拟语气形式。ought to have beenmade = should have been made。

5、Fｏｒmany years the Japanese have（）the car market.【单选题】

A.presided

B.occupied

C.operated

D.dominated

正确答案:D

答案解析:dominate意思是“统治，支配”。译：很多年来，日本一直统治着汽车市场。preside主持，不及物动词，后常接over; occupy占据；operate做手术，操作。