2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、FｏｒLatins【阅读理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in ｏｒｃｅｒto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正确答案:A

答案解析:他们的身体亲密距离要比美国人更近。定位到原文第二段最后一句话，他们喜欢离得近，并且触碰对方，这使美国人很不舒服。

2、（5）    【阅读理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:E

答案解析:Para 6 ①They should know how to deal with setbacks, stresses ａｎｄ　feelings of inadequacy.② They should also learn how to solve problems ａｎｄ　resolve conflicts, ways to brainstorm ａｎｄ　think critically.③Discussions at home can help kids practice doing these things and help them apply these skills to everyday life situations.①他们应该知道如何应对挫折、压力和不胜任工作感。②他们要学会如何解决问题和处理冲突，还要学习如何集思广益和进行批判性思考。③家庭内部的讨论可以帮助孩子锻炼这些能力并把这些技能应用到日常的生活情景中。本段给出作者的第五条建议。①指出青少年应该……；②递进指出他们还应该……；③则对上述两条建议做扩展补充，讲如何将这些建议更好地实施。本段中①②的句间语义衔接词also,让我们可以想到本文第二段②③间的Also,因此两者解题思路也高度一致，可将两句语义叠加，即可洞察本段大意。比对选项，考生可发现与E项恰好对应，They should know和They should leam对应E项的Help Kids Develop,注意既然“孩子应该知道”和“应该学习”，这就意味着父母应该“帮助孩子培养”；how to对应E项的strategies (策略），而deal with...、solve ...和resolve...则对应E项的coping,故E为正确答案。

3、David Rock says that 【阅读理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据题干关键词定位在文章最后一段。该段是研究机构NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴维·罗克对于“善于决策的人不拘泥于事实”观点所持的赞成态度。他表示：“当你在组织中制定决策时，你还需要考虑组织里的人和他们的反应。许多战略之所以出问题，是因为管理者没有充分考虑决策会对人产生什么影响。”故D项“当你做决定时，你应该有用他人的视角看问题的能力”符合文意，为正确答案。

4、In Germany【阅读理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in ｏｒｃｅｒto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正确答案:C

答案解析:标注了“GIFT”这个单词的包裹不一定能逃避关税。定位到第二段第二行，因为德语中“gift”的意思不是礼物，是有毒物品的意思。

5、（4）    【阅读理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:C

答案解析:Para 5 ① Playing video games encourages immediate content.② ａｎｄ　hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in passive way.③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats fｏｒlong stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.④All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication ａｎｄ　thinking skills ａｎｄ　make it difficult fｏｒkids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need fｏｒmost jobs.①玩电子游戏会让人获得即时的满足感。②连续数小时看带有预先录制笑声的电视节目只会教孩子用被动的方式处理信息。③与此同时，长时间戴耳机听单调的强节奏音乐将诱使孩子沉浸在自己的幻想世界而非努力进取做其他事情。④所有上述业余活动都可能妨碍重要的交流和思考技能的培养，并使孩子很难培养大多数工作所需要的持续注意力。本段给出作者的第四条建议。本段结构与上一段截然相反，上段是“总分模式”，而本段则是“分总模式”，具体来讲：①②③都在分述孩子的具体业余活动，④则做归纳总结(All these activities),由此可知④是本段主旨句，比对选项可发现与C项对应，All these activities对应C项的 Leisure Activities, prevent the growth of...和 making it hard to develop...则对应 C项的Place Time Limits,故 C正确。