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2024年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0106
帮考网校2024-01-06 17:16
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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(1)      【完形填空】

A.criticized

B.appointed

C. commented

D.designated

正确答案:D

答案解析:A.  criticized批评;B. appointed任命;C.  commented评论;D. designated指定,认定文章首句The outbreak of swine flu … was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. (猪流感首先在墨西哥被发现,于2009年6月11日被宣布为全球性瘟疫)。 第2句话It is the first worldwide epidemic (1) by the World Health Organization in 41 years.(这是41年来世界卫生组织(1)的第一起世界性瘟疫)。这两句话之间没有转折词,是递进关系。可见这应该是世界卫生组织“认定”的第一起世界性瘟疫。故答案为D。

2、Even in the 1960s, women were seldom on the jury list in some states because().【阅读理解A】

A. they were automatically banned by state laws

B.they fell far short of the required qualifications

C.they were supposed to perform domestic duties

D.they tended to evade public engagement

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 州法律自动禁止;B. 她们远远没有达到规定的资格;C. 她们应该去完成家庭职责;D. 她们倾向于逃避公众参与文章第三段末句:This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.(这种做法(排除女性陪审)的解释是家庭需要女性。于是,整个20世纪60年代,女性都被排除在陪审团外。故答案选C。

3、(17)      【完形填空】

A.prevalent

B.principal

C.innovative

D.initial

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. prevalent流行的;B. principal主要的;C. innovative创新的;D. initial最初的though most of those (17)  doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, (尽管这些(17)的疫苗是喷鼻型的)这里的those  doses指的就是新疫苗,因此选项initial(最初的)符合要求,因此答案为D。

4、(2)      【完形填空】

A.proceeded

B.activated

C.followed

D.promoted

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. proceeded继续,开始;B. activated激活;C. followed紧随;D. prompted促使,激起此空所在句子的逻辑关系如下:澳大利亚的病例数急剧增加,英国,日本,智利和其他地区患病人数增加使得流感专家齐聚日内瓦召开紧急会议。此次会后,警戒级别也提高了。也就是说警戒级别的提高是在会议之后的,因而答案选C。

5、Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text?().【阅读理解A】

A.The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists

B.Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities

C. Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage

D.Conversational patterns between man and wife are different

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 道德的沦丧更值得社会学家进行研究;B.  婚姻失败源自男女性别上的不平等;C. 夫妻双方对婚姻有着不同的期待;D. 男性与其妻子的对话模式不一样本文没有提及道德问题,因此排除A。本文认为婚姻失败是夫妻交流失败引起的,不是性别不平等,因而B选项错误。文中只说明妻子期待丈夫在婚姻生活中是善谈者,没有说明丈夫的期待,C选项排除。文中明确指出男性在公共场合更善谈,在家中反而是妻子更多的挑起话题。因而正确答案为D。

6、What is most wives\' main expectation of their husbands?()【阅读理解A】

A.Talking to them

B.Talking to them

C.Supporting their careers

D.Sharing housework

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 与她们交流;B. 新人她们;C. 支持他们的事业;D. 分担家务根据第一段women frequently complain that their husbands don\'t talk to them(大多数女性抱怨她们的丈夫不和她们说话)第四段最后一句I found, as Hacker observed years before, that most wives want their husbands to be, first and foremost, conversational partners,(我发现,正如Hacker多年前得出的结论一样,大多数妻子首先希望她们的丈夫是健谈的伴侣)可见,大多数妻子对丈夫的期望是与她们交流。故答案为A。

7、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the authorsuggests that().【阅读理解A】

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖;B. 人们终止所有花费,并不再去画廊;C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力;D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行,因此不值得购买后文解释了此句:In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. (在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。)表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. (现代艺术销售降低了2/3,最热门的领域,当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%)可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词,可以排除。

8、According to Dr. Curtis, habits like hand washing with soap().【阅读理解A】

A.should be further cultivated

B.should be changed gradually

C.are deeply rooted in history

D.are basically private concerns

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 应当进一步培养;B. 应当逐步改变;C. 在历史上根深蒂固;D. 基本上属于个人关注的问题文章第二段中:Dr. Curtis指出:There are fundamental public health problems, like dirty hand instead of a soap habit, that remain killers (一些基本的公共卫生问题,如不用肥皂洗手仍然威胁人们的生命),并表示We wanted to learn from private industry how to create new behaviors that happen automatically.(我们要向私有企业学习如何创造新的无意识习惯),可见他的观点是用肥皂洗手应该成为人们的习惯,即应该进一步培养。故正确答案为A。

9、(5)      【完形填空】

A.with

B.in

C.from

D.by

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. with随着;B.  in 在....里;C.  from从;D.  by通过此处考查独立主格结构,表示前者的伴随动作。只有with有此用法,因此答案为A。

10、Which of the following statements is NOT true?()【阅读理解A】

A.Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008

B.The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum

C.The art market generally went downward in various ways

D.Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  在2007-2008年间,当代艺术作品的交易量有大幅下滑;B. 艺术市场的发展势头超过了其他行业;C. 总体上,艺术品市场从多方面开始走下坡路;D. 一些艺术品商人正等待更好的机会2008年艺术品销售额大幅下降,C选项与A选项一致,D选项在文章末句有体现。文章第二段首句The world art market had already been losing momentum fora while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.(在2003年急剧上升后,艺术品市场正在丧失其发展势头),没有体现艺术品势头超过其他,故答案为B。

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