2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、The overly simplified view Moritz mentions is a result of failing to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.discover the fundamental makeup of nature

B.explore the mechanism of the human systems

C.maximize the role of landscape in human life

D.understａｎｄ　the interrelations of man ａｎｄ　nature

正确答案:D

答案解析:本题目为原因细节题。根据题干关键词simplified view Moritz定位到第8段的首句，“the human systems ａｎｄ　the landscapes... are linked ａｎｄ　the interactions go both ways”,人类与环境是相联系的，并且是相互作用的。正确答案D的interactions是原文的原词复现，man ａｎｄ　nature同义替换原文的human... ａｎｄ　landscapes。干扰项A原文未提及；选项B的human systems是原词，但是并无mechanism偷换概念；选项C的landscape和human是原词出现，但添加无关信息maximize。

2、（4）【完形填空】

A.characterized

B.divided

C.balanced

D.measured

正确答案:A

答案解析:“one  by purposelessness”是前面“wasteland”的补充成分，起修饰作用，A以.....为特点的； B分开的； C平衡的； D. 基于......标准的；A代入原句，符合句意，“这个荒芜之地毫无意义”，因此A为正确答案。

3、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done fｏｒsports is（）.【阅读理解A】

A.tolerant

B.critical

C.uncertain

D.sympathetic

正确答案:B

答案解析:由题干中的关键词the author’s attitude to what UK government have done fｏｒsport可以再次锁定原文中关于政府的部分，可见这一题与24题是有一定联系的。第四段一开始作者提出了自己对政府的期许，但是事实上，政府却没有达到这一期许。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities ａｎｄ　declining attention on sport in education. 政府负责卖地，从地方政府压榨金钱，不重视学校的体育运动。可见，此处作者指责政府的一系列行为，由此可以得出答案B。critical：批判的； tolerant:宽容的，容忍的；  uncertain：含糊的，不确定的； sympathetic：同情的，赞同的。

4、A gap year may save money fｏｒstudents by helping them（）.【阅读理解A】

A.avoid academic failures

B.establish long-term goals

C.switch to another college

D.decide on the right major

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章最后一段第一句提到了consider its financial impact on future academic choices。Financial 对应题干中的save money，而academic choices学术选择可以排除A和B。根据最后一段第三句...students...listing one majｏｒon their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes.所以第一句中的academic choices指的就是转专业的事儿，因此选D。

5、（19）【完形填空】

A.off

B.against

C.behind

D.into

正确答案:D

答案解析:throw oneself into意为一头扎进；投身于，积极从事， throw oneself off意为摆脱，抛弃，关闭， throw behind意为摆脱，抛弃，关闭， throw与against无意义，分析句意可知答案为D。

6、（1）【完形填空】

A.boasting

B.denying

C.warning

D.ensuring

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据前文语境，本句题干意为“现在也没什么不同，学者，作家还有活动家都（）科技正在代替工人。” A. 夸耀；B. 拒绝；C. 警告；D. 保证，依次代入原文，结合本段最后一句“一部分富人将会拥有全部的资产，而大众只能在穷困的荒芜之地艰苦求生。”这一后果，应该是在发出“警告”，因此，C为正确答案。

7、Jay Dunwell【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:E

答案解析:根据题干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find ａｎｄ　they have job offers,”他们很难发现他们有工作邀请。harder对应选项 stiff(艰难地)。

8、Radesky’s cites the “still face experiment” to show that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.it is easy fｏｒchildren to get used to blank expressions

B.verbal expressions are unnecessary fｏｒemotional exchange

C.children are insensitive to changes in their parents’ mood

D.parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs

正确答案:D

答案解析:本题目是具体细节题。题干中的关键词Radesky和still face experiment定位到Radesky cites the…处，题目问实验一定要找实验结论，结论在本段最后一句的but之后，这里提到了parents need be to responsive ...to...emotional need，父母需要对情感需求做出回应。正确答案D是原文的原词复现。干扰项A的blank expressions是原文实验里面的具体内容，非实验表明；选项B是最后一句的个别词干扰；选项C偷换概念，不是children are insensitive，而是parents。

9、The authｏｒbelieves that London’s Olympic“legacy” has failed to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.boost population growth

B.promote sport participation

C.improve the city’s image

D.increase sport hours in schools

正确答案:B

答案解析:可以发现原文中第二段第一句话Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “legacy” is failing与题干中的关键词 London’s Olympic “legacy” has failed to...对应，所以可以锁定文章的第二段，从而找出解题的关键。第二段前半部分讲了在最初的时候Olympic的目标，然而，事实却事与愿违，... but the general population was growing faster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. 由这句话可以看出，Olympic并没有推动大众的参与性，与预期的目标不符，所以选择B。

10、According to Tronick, kid’s use of screens may（）.【阅读理解A】

A.give their parents some free time

B.make their parents more creative

C.help them with their homework

D.help them become more attentive

正确答案:A

答案解析:本题目为文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干中的大写字母Tronick及关键词kid定位到最后一段的倒数第三句，破折号后面解释了kid’s use of screens的具体目的。“it gives parents time to...”与正确选项A完全一致，属于原文的原词复现。干扰项B的creative并未提及；选项C的homework根据原文的housework进行干扰，原文是父母有时间做家务，而选项是帮助孩子做作业；选项D的attentive并未提及。