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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(8)【完形填空】
A.unreasonable
B.ungrateful
C.unconventional
D.unfamiliar
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. unreasonable不合理的;B. ungrateful忘恩负义的,不领情的;C. unconventional非传统;D. unfamiliar不熟悉的此题句意:陌生人本身对我们来说就是()的。上下文语义+形容词辨析 本题考查形容词的辨析。本句是一个较简单的主系表结构,空格处让我们填表语,修饰的是strangers,因此,根据语义,应该选择D选项“不熟悉的”。
2、(41)【阅读理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正确答案:D
答案解析:本段的第一句"Fear is both useful and harmful"(恐惧既有好处又有害处)表明本段核心内容是fear(恐惧),根据 "Fear is not real....‘Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.\' I do completely agree that fears are just the product of our luxuriant imagination"("恐惧是不真实的。...危险是真实的,但恐惧是一种选择"我完全同意恐惧只是丰富想象力的产物这一观点)可知该题小标题为D项"你的大多数恐惧都是不真实的"。
3、The authors of the research article are optimistic because().【阅读理解A】
A.the problem is solvable
B.their approach is costless
C.the recruiting rate has increased
D.their findings appeal to students
正确答案:A
答案解析:根据" But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem"(但是这篇文章实际上非常乐观,因为它为此问题勾勒了可能的解决办法)。as后就是文章乐观的原因,it outlines a potential solution to this problem与A选项同义替换。可知A项"这个问题是可解决的"正确。
4、According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home().【阅读理解A】
A.was an unrealistic place forrelaxation
B.generated more stress than the workplace
C.was an ideal place forstress measurement
D.offered greater relaxation than the workplace
正确答案:D
答案解析:从第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"(一份新的研究表明,和大多数调查相反,事实上人们在家比在工作中压力更大)。题干问previous surveys,可知,之前的研究认为D项"家比工作场合更让人放松"。B项是新研究的发现,不是之前的研究发现;A项"家是个放松的地方,这不现实",这也是新研究的发现。C项"家是测量压力的理想场所",这不是研究发现。
5、The home front differs from the workplace in that().【阅读理解A】
A.home is hardly a cozier working environment
B.division of laborat home is seldom clear-cut
C.household tasks are generally more motivating
D.family laboris often adequately rewarded
正确答案:B
答案解析:根据第五段第一句" On the home front, however,people have no such clarity.Rare is the household in which the division of laboris so clinically and methodically laid out"(然而,在家中人们这种"有劳有得"的观念并没那么清晰。很少有家庭能把家务划分得不近人情和井井有条)no such clarity与B中seldom-clear-cut相对应。故答案选B。A项"家是更为舒适的工作环境",本文主要对比了家和工作场合哪个压力更大,不能得出A结论。根据"There are a lot of tasks to be done;there are inadequate rewards formost of them"(有很多家务活要做,但是做这些家务大都得不到足够的奖赏)可知C项"家务活总体来说让人有动力"和D项"做家务常常会得到足够的奖励"错误。
6、Which of the following statements is true about office speak?()【阅读理解A】
A.Managers admire it but avoid it
B.Linguists believe it to be nonsense
C.Companies find it to be fundamental
D.Regular people mock it but accept it
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据第五段第一句" Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it. "(人人都拿它开玩笑,但是经理们喜欢它,公司依赖它,普通人也愿意接受它。)可知 D项"普通人嘲笑它却接受它"正确。文中没提及经理们避免它,A项"经理们崇拜它但避免它"错误;文中未提及语言学家的观点,B项"语言学家认为它是扯淡" 错误。C项"企业发现它有根本性作用"与文中"companies depend on it"不一致。
7、The blurring of working women’s roles refers to the fact that ().【阅读理解A】
A.they are both bread winners and housewives
B.their home is also a place forkicking back
C.there is often much housework left behind
D.it is difficult forthem to leave their office
正确答案:A
答案解析:从第三段倒数第二句 "and forwomen who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with household tasks"(而对于在外面有工作的女性来说,她们下班后赶忙做落下的家务活)可知工作女性既要养家糊口又要忙家务,A正确。工作的妇女回家后要"做落下的家务",所以B项"家是女性放松的地方"错误;C项"常常有家务活落在后面",只提及了有工作的女性的一个方面,所以错误;根据" Forwomen who stay home, they never get to leave the office"(对于呆在家中的女性来说,她们从来就没真正离开过她的办公室——家)可知,D项"她们很难离开自己的办公室——家"描述的是在家的妇女,而不是有工作的女性。
8、(18)【完形填空】
A.In turn
B.In particular
C.In fact
D.In consequence
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. in turn 依次,反过来;B. in particular尤其是;C. in fact事实上;D. in consequence结果由前文可知,人们普遍认为"乘车玩手机,不和别人交流比较好",而下一句描述的情况却相反,所以选择C项"实际上"。
9、(43)【阅读理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正确答案:G
答案解析:本段大意:困难时期很容易感到难过。"You can be easily caught up by life problems that you forget to pause and appreciate the things you have"(你很容易为生活问题所困而忘了停下脚步,感恩你所拥有的东西),只有坚强的人会微笑面对并珍惜他们的生活,而不是哭喊抱怨。G项"我们要对许多事情心怀感恩"最能体现本段内容。
10、The word "moola" (Paragraph 4) most probably means ().【阅读理解A】
A.energy
B.skills
C.earnings
D.nutrition
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据前一句"working, making money,doing the tasks they have to do in orcerto draw an income"(工作,挣钱,完成任务以获得收入),其中employee draws out life- sustaining moola 和draw an income相对应,所以moola是earnings同义词。 C项正确。
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