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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、()is it only the ignorant and ill-educated person who has such faith in the bottle of medicine.【单选题】
A.Either
B.So
C.Nor
D.Usually
正确答案:C
答案解析:【译文】并不只是那些无知和没受过良好教育的人才迷信药物。【解析】It is ...who...作为强调句型,在本句中对主语the ignorant and ill-educated person作强调;itis采用倒装形式显然是有缘由的,比对选项可知是由于前面句首出现否定词,该否定与only形成语义搭配,意为“不仅仅”,由此得出结论本题答案选C。A、B和D既无法让句式形成倒装,也不能与后面的only形成语义搭配,均属干扰项。【点睛】否定性副词或状语置于句首,需要将句式做倒装处理。
2、So far,( )winds and currents have kept the thick patch of oil southeast of the Atlantic coast.【单选题】
A.governing
B.blowing
C.prevailing
D.ruling
正确答案:C
答案解析:prevailing意思是“盛行的,(风)常吹的”。译:到目前为止,盛行风和气流让厚厚的一片油停留在大西洋海岸的东南。governing统治的,支配的;blowing吹;ruling统治的。
3、In United States【阅读理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正确答案:G
答案解析:餐厅菜单很少翻译成多种语言。定位到第四段第四行。
4、Whenever a big company( )a small one,the product almost always gets worse.【单选题】
A.gets on with
B.cuts down
C.takes over
D.puts up with
正确答案:C
答案解析:take over意思是“接管,接收”。译:只要大公司接收小公司,产品质量几乎总是要变差。get onwith继续,设法应付,相处:Be quiet and get on with your work.安静下来,继续做你的工作;cutdown减少,削减;put up with忍受,容忍。
5、A library with five thousand books( )to the nation as a gift.【单选题】
A.was offered
B.has offered
C.are offered
D.have offered
正确答案:A
答案解析:【译文】有人把一个有五千本藏书的图书馆作为礼物捐赠给了国家。【解析】本句的主语是A library (介词短语with...是其后置定语),谓语是offer,根据主谓一致原则,offer应用单数形式,故可排除C (are...)和D (have...);再考虑到“图书馆”和“捐赠”的被动关系,本题答案选被动语态A。
6、This is a long()— roughly 13 miles down a beautiful valley to the little church below.【单选题】
A.terrain
B.descent
C.degeneration
D.tumble
正确答案:B
答案解析:descent意思是“下降,斜坡”。译:这是一个很长的斜坡,沿着美丽的山谷,顺其而下大约13英里就到了下面的一座小教堂。terrain地形,地势;degeneration衰退;tumble跌倒。
7、The vacuum tube, invented near the beginning of our century, gave us the use of radio waves, an energy source never before( )and later opened the road fortelevision.【单选题】
A.was captured
B.captured
C.capturing
D.has been captured
正确答案:B
答案解析:【译文】发明于本世紀初的真空电子管使得我们能够利用无线电波这种过去从未发现的能源,它为后来电视机的发明铺平了道路。【解析】本句的主干是 The vacuum tube...gave ...and later opened ...;invented near the beginning of our century表达 invented...是过去分词短语作后置定语,对前面的tube做补充说明;an energy source 表达an...是同位语,对前面的radio waves做解释说明;never before( )表达never...是后置定语,修饰限定其前面的energy source,考虑到energy source与capture的“被动关系”,可首先排除C;再考虑到本句的谓语动词是并列的gave和opened,由此断定不会再出现新的动词,进而排除A和D (除非这两者前面有定语从句引导词that),综上,本题答案选B,即never before captured这一过去分词短语作前面an energy source的后置定语。【点睛】过去分词短语作后置定语。
8、It is believed that some people don\'t like pop songs only because they can\'t()so much noise.【单选题】
A.resist
B.sustain
C.tolerate
D.undergo
正确答案:C
答案解析:tolerate意思是“容忍"。译:人们认为有些人之所以不喜欢流行歌曲仅仅是因为他们无法忍受大量噪音。resist抵抗,抵制;sustain支撑,维持;undergo经历,遭受。本题所填之词的宾语是“noise (噪音)”,所以应该选用“tolerate”。
9、As we know, computers are used to store and()information efficiently.【单选题】
A.reclaim
B.reconcile
C.reassure
D.retrieve
正确答案:D
答案解析:retrieve意思是“重新得到,找回”。译:众所周知,计算机是用来进行有效储存和提取(检索)信息的。 reclaim索回,要回;reconcile使和解;reassure使放心。
10、In Italy【阅读理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正确答案:E
答案解析:朝着自己的方向钩钩手指,是再见的意思。定位到原文第一段最后一句话。
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