2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第一章 必考词汇5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、They are trying to(  )the waste discharged by the factory fｏｒprofit.【单选题】

A.expose

B.exhaust

C.exhibit

D.exploit

正确答案:D

答案解析:exploit意思是“开采，利用；剥削”。译：他们正设法利用该工厂排出的废物创造利润。expose使暴露；exhaust用尽，耗尽；exhibit陈列，展览。

2、Parents have a legal(  )to ensure that their children are provided with efficient educationsuitable to their age.【单选题】

A.impulse

B.influence

C.obligation

D.sympathy

正确答案:C

答案解析:obligation意思是“义务，责任”。译：父母有法律上的义务确保其孩子得到符合其年龄的有效教育。impulse冲动；influence影响；sympathy同情。本题所填单词和legal搭配，故选C。

3、The(  )of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.【单选题】

A.roar

B.exclamation

C.whistle

D.scream

正确答案:A

答案解析:roar意思是“（拟声词）呼啸声，轰鸣声”。译：飞机引擎的呼啸预示着一场空袭的到来。exclamation尖叫，惊呼；whistle 口哨声；scream (因恐惧、疼痛等的）尖叫。

4、She\'s fainted.Throw some water on her face ａｎｄ　she\'ll(  ).【单选题】

A.come round

B.come along

C.come on

D.come out

正确答案:A

答案解析:come round意思是“苏醒”。译：她晕倒了，往她脸上洒点水，就会苏醒过来。come along出现，进步：He came along with some friends.他和几个朋友一同前来。come on上演，赶快：The newplay comes on tomorrow.这出新戏明天上演。come out 出现：A new model will come out thissummer.今年夏天将有新的型号问世。

5、He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game ａｎｄ　he(  )us that he would try as hardas possible.【单选题】

A.insured

B.guaranteed

C.assumed

D.assured

正确答案:D

答案解析:assure sb.of ...或assure sb.that...意思是“向某人保证……“。译：他为自己被选去参加比赛而骄傲，他向我们保证他会尽最大的努力。insure投保：insure sb.\'s property against fire给某人财产保火险；guarantee (尤对质量）保证：guarantee the quality of products 保证产品质量；assume 假定。