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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。
1、Srini Pillay suggests that【阅读理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据题干关键词SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。该段的前两句自问自答,得出结论——公司取消最后期限是不现实的,故B项表述错误,为干扰项。该段接着指出哈佛医学院助理临床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的观点,他“建议公司帮助员工减压,使他们即使在重压之下仍能‘访问’大脑的创意区”。所以C项“公司帮助员工使大脑中的创造力区域保持活跃”是文中观点的同义转换,故C项为正确选项。
2、ForLatins【阅读理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正确答案:A
答案解析:他们的身体亲密距离要比美国人更近。定位到原文第二段最后一句话,他们喜欢离得近,并且触碰对方,这使美国人很不舒服。
3、(4)【阅读理解B】
A.Time sometimes stops
B.Moving in slow motion
C.We’re tricked by tech
D.Speeding up with age
E.Time doesn\'t fly
F.Time follows mood
G.Lost in music
正确答案:A
答案解析:本题所在段落首句就点出了此段的中心句,即“如果当时你觉得时间仿佛静止了,可能因为你的大脑真的就是这么想的”。stand still“站着不动,静止不动”可以对应到A项,其意思是“时间有时会停止”。本段后面还提到the blank with what it thinks should be there"大脑认为存在时间空白”,也是与时间停止的意思相呼应的,因此正确答案是A项。
4、(3) 【阅读理解B】
A.Make up your mind
B.Reclaim life\'s meaning
C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret
D.Give to get
E.Be positive
F.Put yourself in the fun zone
G.Do something new
正确答案:F
答案解析:关键词在于本段落的第一句“Most of us grown-ups are seriously fun-deprived.”指出大多数成年人的生活都缺乏乐趣,对应选项F,在自己的生活中重新注入快乐的因素。
5、(2) 【阅读理解B】
A.seta Good Example forYour Kids
B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills
C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities
D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis
E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies
F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are
G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility
正确答案:D
答案解析:Para 3①Kids need a range of authentic role models—as opposed to members of their clique,pop stars and vaunted athletes. ②Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows and how they got where they are.③Discuss the joys and downsides of your own career and encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future.④When asked what they want to do,they should be discouraged from saying " I have no idea." ⑤ They can change their minds 200 times, but having only a foggy view of the future is of little good.①孩子需要各种各样真实的榜样——绝不是他们小圈子里的人,也不是明星或受到吹捧的运动员。②经常在就餐时与孩子谈论家庭成员所认识的人以及他们是如何取得现在的成就的。③与孩子谈论一下你职业生涯中的乐趣以及存在的问题,并鼓励他们为自己的未来做一些打算。④当问他们将来想做什么的时候,应阻止他们回答说“我不知道”。⑤他们可以不断地改变想法,但是对未来没有任何明确的构想可不怎么好。本段讲述第二条建议。①直言孩子需要学习榜样(authentic models),那如何做到这一点呢?②③建议与孩子经常探讨“周围熟人”和“自己”,目的是让孩子以这些人为榜样对未来形成认识;④进一步指出要鼓励孩子对未来要有想法,⑤从反面再次强调孩子对未来要有自己的想法。由此可见,本段的主题是建议家长经常与孩子探讨未来,故D正确。
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
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