2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、（2）  【阅读理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good fｏｒthe earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic ａｎｄ　climate changes in the future

正确答案:B

答案解析:以前关注的焦点是Arctic现在是Antarctic, 因此是shifted focus.

2、（1）   【阅读理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt ａｎｄ　regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正确答案:G

答案解析:关键信息来自于本段的第一句“Very little that’s new occurs in our lives.”和最后两行的内容“Here’s a challenge: If it’s something you wouldn’t ordinarily do, do it. Try a dish you’ve never eaten. Listen to music you’d ordinarily tune out. You’ll discover these small things add to your emotional energy.”都在传递一个明确的信息，“尝试全新的东西”，对应G选项中的Do something new。

3、In United States【阅读理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in ｏｒｃｅｒto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正确答案:G

答案解析:餐厅菜单很少翻译成多种语言。定位到第四段第四行。

4、（4）   【阅读理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt ａｎｄ　regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正确答案:A

答案解析:关键信息来自于本段最后一句“Quit thinking that you have to make the right decision; instead, make a choice ａｎｄ　don’t look back.”一直传递做出决定就不要反复犹豫，即对应选项A. Make up your mind.

5、Production of biofuels are subsidized in【阅读理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正确答案:G

答案解析:根据信号词Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段：The second is the misguided policy in the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol:第二是美国和欧洲国家的误导政策，该政策在经济上支持把粮食加工成生物燃料，比如把玉米加工成乙醇。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应：题干的Production of biofuels (生物燃料的生产）对应原文的produce biofuels (生产生物燃料）；题干的are subsidized (受到资助）对应原文的subsidizing(进行资助）。比对选项，可发现G项恰与上述定位信息语义一致，故选G。