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2022年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0121
帮考网校2022-01-21 14:04

2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、(2)【完形填空】

A.off

B.back

C.over

D.around

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. off停止;B. back返回;C. over结束;D. around 出现此句大意:事实上,这样的预测已经()二十年了,但迄今还没有成果。根据该句的but可知,前后句子是转折关系。只有D符合题意“这种预测已经出现20年,但是迄今仍没有成果”,其它选项不符合题意。

2、The quotation in Paragraph 4 explains that().【阅读理解A】

A.gains of technology have been erased

B.job opportunities are disappearing at a high speed

C. factories are making much less money than before

D.new jobs and services have been offered

正确答案:B

答案解析:第四段引用的内容"In the 10 years ending in 2009, [u.s.] factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous 70 years; roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs—about 6 million in total —disappeared."(2009年之前的10年内,美国工厂裁撤工人速度之快,基本上等于过去70年新增的工人数量;大概三分之一的工作岗位消失了,总计约600万。)。显然是为了说明美国裁员造成工作岗位减少,也就是B选项“工作机会急速消失”,故B选项为正确答案。A选项“科技的成果被消除”和C选项“工厂挣钱更少”在文章中没有体现。D选项与B选项意思相反,不符合文意。

3、(12)【完形填空】

A.kept

B.borrowed

C.released

D.withdrawn

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. kept保持;B.  borrowed借;C. released释放;D.  withdrawn提取此句大意:支票兑现和资金从发票机构账户中()出来要花好几天时间。“支票兑现”和“资金从发票机构    ”是并列关系,意思是“在支票兑现及钱从帐户取出之前”,所以结合上下文可以得出只有D项符合语境。

4、Which of the following would be the most appropriate title forthe text?()【阅读理解A】

A.New Law Takes Effect

B.Technology Goes Cheap

C.Average Is Over

D.Recession Is Bad

正确答案:C

答案解析:文章首先通过一个笑话指出技术的进步使得工作岗位减少,员工必须通过不断提高教育水平才能让自己有额外贡献(extra-unique value contribution)并脱颖而出(to have more and better education to make themselves above average),最后一段点明主旨“In a world where average is officially over”。因此选项C为最恰当的标题。A项“新的法律要实施”仅在最后一段提到一句,是局部信息。B项“科技走向廉价”与文意不符。D项“经济衰退有害”属无关信息。

5、43.()【阅读理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正确答案:G

答案解析:本段第一句说“You may proudly claim to only have frozen peas in the freezer —that\'s not good enough. (你可能会很骄傲的宣称你冰箱里剩下的只有冷冻的豌豆了,这并不足够好。)”最后一句话说“if you have surplus vegetables you\'ll do a vegetable soup, and all fruits threatening to "go off " will be cooked orjuiced.(如果你有多余的蔬菜,可以做个蔬菜汤,快要坏掉的水果也可以做成菜或者榨成汁)”。因此本段的主旨在于虽然计划很重要,但多余的东西也并不会被浪费掉,G 选项 waste not, want not 与本段的主旨一致,为正确答案。

6、According to Paragraph 3, to be a successful employee, one has to().【阅读理解A】

A.work on cheap software

B.ask fora moderate salary

C.adopt an average lifestyle

D.contribute something unique

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第三段的倒数第二句“Therefore, everyone needs to find their extra — their unique value contribution that makes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment”,(因此,人人都需要有另外的价值:独特的价值能够让他们在各自的雇佣市场上脱颖而出。) D选项中contribute something unique是文中their unique value contribution的同义复现,因此,正确答案是D选项。选项A“生产廉价的软件”;选项B“要求适当的薪水”;选项C“采取一般的生活方式”均不符合文意。

7、According to the author, today\'s birds of passage want().【阅读理解A】

A.financial incentives

B.a global recognition

C.opportunities to get regular jobs

D.the freedom to stay and leave

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第三段“They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them .They can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.”(他们喜欢随着机会的来临,来去都自如。他们可以在一地工作,也可以再另外的地方成家)。因而D选项“来去自如”是正确答案。A项是对原文的片面理解。“They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work, money and ideas”不仅仅是来自金钱的刺激(financial incentives),还有有工作和各种理念。文中只是说道“globaleconomy” ,没有提及B选项“global recognition”,C选项“得到常规工作的机会”没有提及。

8、Women entering top management become headlines due to the lack of().【阅读理解A】

A.more social justice

B.massive media attention

C.suitable public policies

D.greater

正确答案:C

答案解析:第七段开头“If appropriate pubic choices were in place to help all women, ...Sandberg would be no more newsworthy...(如果有合理的公共政策来帮助所有女性,Sandberg就没有报道价值了)”,故正确答案是C“缺少合理的公共政策”。

9、"Birds of passage" refers to those who().【阅读理解A】

A.immigrate across the Atlantic

B.leave their home countries forgood

C.stay in a foreign country temporarily

D.find permanent jobs overseas

正确答案:C

答案解析:单词出现在第一段最后一句They even had an affectionate nick name, "uccelli di passaggio," birds of passage. “they” 指前文中意大利移民,是作为上一句的举例说明出现的。“Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, and who would make some money and go home.(有些人要在美国定居,但是也有人不打算久待,要赚钱之后回国).可见该词组指的是C选项“暂时待在外国的人”。

10、(1)【完形填空】

A.However

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. However然而;B. Moreover此外;C.  Therefore因此;D.  Otherwise否则此句大意:(1)真正的无现金社会很可能不会马上到来。而文章前文说“鉴于电子货币的优势,你也许会认为,我们将快速步入非现金社会,实现完全电子支付”与此句形成了明显的转折关系,因此只有however符合题意。 B. moreover表递进;C. therefore表结果;D. Otherwise表对比

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