2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for（）.【阅读理解A】

A.discovering gene interactions

B.establishing disease correlations

C.drawing pictures of genes

D.identifying human DNA

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 发现基因相互作用；B. 建立疾病联系；C. 勾画基因图；D. 确认人类基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug\'s efficacy（各大公司正在研究基因间的相互作用，寻找它们之间的相关性以推断疾病产生的原因或预测药物的有效性）。故而选A。

2、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like（）.【阅读理解A】

A.genes to be patentable

B. the BIO to issue a warning

C.their executives to be active

D.judges to rule out gene patenting

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 基因可以获得专利；B. 生物科技行业组织发布一个警告；C. 他们的执行高管们表现积极；D. 法官取消基因专利文章首段首句提到“In 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”（2010年，联邦的一项决定震惊了美国的生物科技产业），即“genes were unpatentable（基因不能够获得专利权）”，而“executives were violently agitated（企业高层十分愤怒）”，可见生物科技产业是希望与基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的。故A为正确答案。

3、（8）【完形填空】

A.handed out

B.turned over

C.brought back

D.passed down

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. handed out发放；B. turned over颠覆；C. brought back拿回；D.  passed down流传原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中，it = G. I. = Government Issue，即“政府发放的标志在所有被给士兵的物品上”，根据逻辑应该是发放给士兵的物品，因此答案为A。

4、（5）【完形填空】

A.and

B.nor

C.but

D.hence

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. and并且；B. nor 也不；C.  but但是；D.  hence 因此此题重在考查空白处前后的逻辑关系。空前not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid（不是志愿军，报酬也不丰厚）与空后an average guy（普通人）明显逻辑对立，只有C符合语义，因此答案为C。

5、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to（）.【阅读理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于机会减少而落后于其他人；B. 迅速追赶上有经验的雇员；C. 像其他人一样认为前途渺茫 ；D. 比其他人更快恢复第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times（高等学府的毕业生能够很快调整自身，达到未遭遇危机时的状态）”。故答案选D。

6、（6）【完形填空】

A.for

B.into

C.from

D.against

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. for支持；B.  into进入；C. from来自；D.  against对抗原文up ____ the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies中，需要填入的介词的宾语为enemies（敌人），对敌人的态度应该是D反对，抵抗，因此D为答案。

7、By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the author means pink（）.【阅读理解A】

A.cannot explain girls\' lack of imagination

B. should not be associated with girls\' innocence

C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood

D.cannot influence girls\' lives and interests

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 不能解释女孩缺乏想象力的原因；B. 不应该和女孩的天真无邪联系起来；C. 不应该是女孩特征的唯一表现   D. 不能影响女孩的生活和兴趣It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow（粉色本身并不是不好，但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分），可见粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案选C。

8、（20）【完形填空】

A.on the contrary

B.by this means

C.from the outset

D.at that point

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. on the contrary相反；B. by this means以这种方式；C.  from the outset从一开始；D.  at that point 从这一点讲Egypt, France and a dozen more countries（埃及，法国和其他十几个国家）是美国盟军。根据美国士兵对其盟军的影响得知，“任何一位美国士兵对他们而言都是生命中最重要的人”，因此答案为D。

9、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

10、（4）【完形填空】

A.necessities

B.facilities

C.commodities

D.properties

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品；B.  facilities设施，设备；C.  commodities商品；D. properties 财产根据原文who went without the ____ of food and shelter得知，of在此表示前后的从属关系，而food and shelter（食物和住处）属于生活必需品，因此答案为A。