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2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0418
帮考网校2021-04-18 14:42

2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、According to the first paragraph, social psychologist have found that ().【阅读理解A】

A.our self-ratings are unrealistically high

B.illusory superiority is a baseless effect

C.our need for leadership is unnatural

D.self-enhancing strategies are ineffective

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章第一段说”...and shown that, for example, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average in leadership, 93% in driving and 85% at getting on well with others—all obviously statistical impossibilities.”(研究表明,70%的人认为自己的领导力在平均水平之上,93%的认为自己驾车水平高于常人,85%的人认为自己比别人善于交际——这些数据显然是不可能的。)可知,我们对自己评价高得不且实际。故答案为A。

2、Olaf Street Study【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:E

答案解析:第四段第四句“Their Olaf Street Study, ... is one of the few works here to embrace the mundanity that characterizesmost of our experience of the landscape most of the time.(Olaf Street Study是少数几个信奉世俗的作品之一——代表了我们多数时候对地景的体验)”可知Olaf Street Study反映了大多数人的体验,也就是有其大众的一面,故正确答案为E选项“描绘了英国地景艺术的大众的一面”。A、C、F、G选项与本题对应的原文信息无关。

3、It can be inferred that Facebook is a self-enhancer’s paradise because people can ().【阅读理解A】

A.present their dishonest profiles

B.define their traditional lifestyles

C.share their intellectual pursuits

D.withhold their unflattering sides

正确答案:D

答案解析:“Facebook therefore, is a self-enhancer’s paradise, where people can share only the most flattering photos, ”(脸书之所以是一个自我拔高者的天堂,是因为人们可以分享最满意的照片)。"they portray an idealized version of themselves.(人们展示了自己最理想的形象)。"故答案为 D“保留自己不好的一面”。

4、McRib is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that ().【阅读理解A】

A.consumers are sometimes irrational

B.popularity usually comes after quality

C.marketing tricks are often effective

D.rarity generally increases pleasure

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第三段提到MacRib这个例子来证明"luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly"(有节制地消费奢侈品最令人愉悦),D选项“稀缺性会增加愉悦度”符合题意。A“消费者是不理性的”、B“质量带来流行性”在文中没有体现,文中虽然提及市场策略,但是是为了说明稀缺性增加愉悦度,并不是旨在说明市场策略的有效性。因而D选项不正确。

5、(8)【完形填空】

A.in essence

B.in contrast

C.in turn

D.in part

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. in essence事实上;B. in contrast相反地;C. in turn依次;D.  in part部分地此题句意:肥胖_____能够分成中度肥胖、重度肥胖和极度肥胖。本句是将肥胖按照程度依次分级,只有C选项符合逻辑。

6、According to the last paragraph, Happy Money ().【阅读理解A】

A.has left much room for readers’criticism

B.may prove to be a worthwhile purchase

C.has predicted a wider income gap in the U.S

D.may give its readers a sense of achievement

正确答案:B

答案解析:文章最后一句"most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent"(大多数人看完这本书后,认为物有所值),B选项“a worthwhile purchase”是“money well spent”的同义改写。

7、(7)【完形填空】

A.measures

B.determines

C.equals

D.modifies

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. measures测量;B. determines决定;C.  equals等于;D.  modifies修正此题句意:BMI_____体重除以身高的平方。此句表述了BMI指数得出的方法,也就是一个数学公式,所以equal符合题意。

8、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to().【阅读理解A】

A.underestimate their insecurities

B.believe in their attractiveness

C.cover up their depressions

D.oversimplify their illusions

正确答案:B

答案解析:第四段“Nor was there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up for profound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers for having higher self-esteem. (没有证据显示那些自我提升最多的人...这样做是为了掩饰自己的不安全。事实上,那些认为自己的形象高于吸引力标准的人就是那些表现出更高自尊的人),故答案为B“相信自己的吸引力”。

9、(18)【完形填空】

A.despised

B.corrected

C.ignored

D.grounded

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. despised鄙视;B. corrected纠正;C. ignored忽视;D. grounded基于此题句意:关于肥胖的负面态度,健康顾虑,已经引起大批反肥胖 。本句主干是“关于肥胖的负面态度引发反肥胖的()”。() in health concerns过去分词短语,表明负面态度产生的原因,只有选项D符合逻辑,“基于健康考虑”。

10、Hagel argues that jobs in the U.S. are often().【阅读理解A】

A.performed by innovative minds

B.scripted with an individual style

C.standardized without a clear target

D.designed against human creativity

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第四段的第一句,该句讲到"Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for “individual initiative or creativity.”(黑格尔认为美国的工作都是照本宣科,高标准的,没有给个人留下任何空间进行创造行为。)",也就是说美国工作的设计违背了人的创造性。故答案为D。

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