2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、The efforts were not so successful with【阅读理解B】

A.poor countries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据信号词The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise：世界各国已承诺要设立一个气候适应基金以帮助……，但该承诺至今尚未付诸行动。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应；题干的The efforts (这些努为）对应原文的has already committed to...(已承诺要）和the promise (该承诺）；题干的not so successful (尚未成功）对应原文的has not yet acted(尚未付诸行动）。比对选项，可发现C项讼与上述定位信息语义一致，故选C。 

2、（2）  【阅读理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good for the earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future

正确答案:B

答案解析:以前关注的焦点是Arctic现在是Antarctic, 因此是shifted focus.

3、（4）  【阅读理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good for the earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future

正确答案:E

答案解析:接着上一段讨论哪些自然原因，分析了太阳作为自然因素的其中之一的作用。

4、When we become adults【阅读理解B】

A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem

B.December and January are the best months for skiing

C.think as they would

D.to put himself

E.you have every resource to achieve your goal

F.we can still learn to be more creative

G.imagine them to be the characters in their works

正确答案:F

答案解析:根据定位词we become adults定位在第一段第三句话，后面第四句，“人们在工作和闲暇时都会想到用创造性的方法来解决问题”，并在段末提出“以下是几个技巧”。因此可知F选项“人们还可以学习如何变得更富有创造性”为正确选项。

5、（5）  【阅读理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good for the earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future

正确答案:C

答案解析:由于If this is right, the warming effect of carbon dioxide might thus be serving as a useful counter-balance to the sun’s diminishing heat. 得出全球变暖正好弥补了太阳热量减少的缺点，可能对地球有好处。