2019年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、（1）  【阅读理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good for the earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future

正确答案:G

答案解析:根据 According to a weather expert’s prediction, the atmosphere will be 3℃ warmer in the year 2050 than it is to- day, 说明预测是将来的事情,完成时态和2050年都说明是in the future. B选项是现在跟以前相比。

1、

Roderick Gilkey wants to observe that

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people's eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust

正确答案:E

答案解析:根据题干关键词定位在文章第八段。该段末句指出“埃默里大学的管理学教授罗德里克·吉尔基与同事共同展开了一项研究，考察管理者制定战略决策时的脑部活动”。E项是原文内容的重现，考生很容易匹配对应的内容，故E项为正确答案。

1、The efforts were not so successful with【阅读理解B】

A.poor countries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据信号词The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise：世界各国已承诺要设立一个气候适应基金以帮助……，但该承诺至今尚未付诸行动。
请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应；题干的The efforts (这些努为）对应原文的has already committed to...(已承诺要）和the promise (该承诺）；题干的not so successful (尚未成功）对应原文的has not yet acted(尚未付诸行动）。比对选项，可发现C项讼与上述定位信息语义一致，故选C。 

1、（4）   【阅读理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life's meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正确答案:A

答案解析:关键信息来自于本段最后一句“Quit thinking that you have to make the right decision; instead, make a choice and don’t look back.”一直传递做出决定就不要反复犹豫，即对应选项A. Make up your mind.

1、

Anti-hunger campaigns are successful in

A.poor countries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正确答案:F

答案解析:根据信号词Anti-hunger campaigns are successful可回文定位到第3段: The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and high-yield seeds:首先要推广马拉维的成功举措——马拉维是非洲南部的一个经常闹饥荒的国家，三年前，该国设立了一项特别基金来资助农民购买肥料和高产种子。 
请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应：题干的Anti-hunger campaigns (反饥饿运动）对应原文的 a famine-prone country (—个经常闹饥荒的国家）和 established a special fund to...（设立了一项特别基金来）；题干的successful对应原文的the dramatic success (巨大成功）。比对选项，可发现F项恰与上述定位信息语义一致，故选F。