2019年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（8）      【完形填空】

A.over

B.for

C.among

D.to

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. over超过；B.  for对于；C. among在...中；D. to对于
原文表示“健康的成年人中发生不正常的住院和死亡率”，因此答案为C。

2、（13）      【完形填空】

A.imparted

B.immersed

C.injected

D.infected

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. imparted告知；B. immersed浸没；C. injected注射；D. infected感染
In the U. S. it has（13） more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.（在美国，H1N1已经 （13）超过一百万人，造成600多例死亡，6000多人住院），H1N1是疾病，和人的关系只能是感染，因此答案为D。

3、（17）      【完形填空】

A.prevalent

B.principal

C.innovative

D.initial

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. prevalent流行的；B. principal主要的；C. innovative创新的；D. initial最初的
though most of those （17）  doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, （尽管这些（17）的疫苗是喷鼻型的）这里的those  doses指的就是新疫苗，因此选项initial（最初的）符合要求，因此答案为D。

4、（19）      【完形填空】

A.problems

B.issues

C.agonies

D.sufferings

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. problems困难；B.  issues议题；C. agonies痛苦；D.sufferings疼痛
前面列举的呼吸障碍，心脏病等都是疾病一类的，other后面应该填表示问题的词汇，故A为正确答案。

5、

By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that（）.

【阅读理解A】

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖；B. 人们终止所有花费，并不再去画廊；C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力；D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行，因此不值得购买
后文解释了此句：In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. （在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。）表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. （现代艺术销售降低了2/3，最热门的领域，当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%）可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词，可以排除。

6、

Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text？（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists

B.Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities

C. Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage

D.Conversational patterns between man and wife are different

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 道德的沦丧更值得社会学家进行研究；B.  婚姻失败源自男女性别上的不平等；C. 夫妻双方对婚姻有着不同的期待；D. 男性与其妻子的对话模式不一样
本文没有提及道德问题，因此排除A。本文认为婚姻失败是夫妻交流失败引起的，不是性别不平等，因而B选项错误。文中只说明妻子期待丈夫在婚姻生活中是善谈者，没有说明丈夫的期待，C选项排除。文中明确指出男性在公共场合更善谈，在家中反而是妻子更多的挑起话题。因而正确答案为D。

7、

Bottled water, chewing gum and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.reveal their impact on people’s habits

B.show the urgent need of daily necessities

C.indicate their effect on people’s buying power

D.manifest the significant role of good habits

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 显示它们对人们生活习惯的影响；B. 显示人们对于日常必需品的迫切需求；C. 显示它们对于人们购买力的影响；D. 证明出好习惯的重要作用
文章第四段：If you look hard enough, you’ll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers,health snacks, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins —are results of manufactured habits. （如果仔细观察会发现，很多我们日常使用的产品——嚼口香糖，润肤霜，消毒湿巾，纯净水，健康小吃，洁牙剂，织物柔软剂，维生素等都是“制造”出的习惯的结果），这些产品以前只吸引特定人群，如今在广告的推动下，成为人们的生活习惯。可见它们对人们生活习惯的影响。故正确答案为A。

8、

The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws

B.the prevalent discrimination against certain races

C.the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures

D.the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 反歧视法的不完备；B. 对某个种族的普遍歧视；C. 陪审员挑选过程中的理念冲突；D. 最高法院法官中的普遍傲慢
文章第二段末句：the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other anti-discrimination laws（这种挑选所谓的精英陪审团为绕过种族歧视法和其他反歧视法提供了便利）。可见，这种做法钻了法律的空子，表明反歧视法不完备。故答案选A。

9、

In discussing the U.S. jury system, the text centers on（）.

【阅读理解A】

A.its nature and problems

B.its characteristics and tradition

C.its problems and their solutions

D.its tradition and development

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 本质与问题；B. 特点与传统；C. 问题与解决方法；D. 传统与发展
主旨题从各段首句进行概括：第二段第一句：But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.（然而，1986年，陪审团挑选程序仍然和这些民主理念相冲突）第三段第一句：The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.（在20世纪中期之前，女性也仍未被纳入陪审团成员之中）第四段第一句In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury.（1968年，美国国会通过Selection and Service Act,开启陪审团民主改革的新纪元）总体来说，本文是讲陪审团原来的传统做法随着年代的流逝而不断完善的一个过程。因而答案选D。

10、

You have just come back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to

1) express your thanks for his/her warm reception;

2) welcome him/her to visit China in due course.

You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” instead.

Do not write your address.

【写作】

答案解析:

参考范文：

Dear Jim：

    I have just arrived at my home from the airport. I am writing to express my sincere thanks for your warm reception in the cultural exchange program.
    You and your family always showed your goodwill throughout my stay, which left me a deep impression. I will cherish the memory we share in the program. You once said you want to travel in China. I do hope you can come and it will be my pleasure to be your guide.
    Please give my best regards to your family. Wish you all the best!
                                                                                                                       

Sincerely yours,

                    Zhang Wei