2019年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（2）      【完形填空】

A.proceeded

B.activated

C.followed

D.promoted

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. proceeded继续，开始；B. activated激活；C. followed紧随；D. prompted促使，激起
此空所在句子的逻辑关系如下：澳大利亚的病例数急剧增加，英国，日本，智利和其他地区患病人数增加使得流感专家齐聚日内瓦召开紧急会议。此次会后，警戒级别也提高了。也就是说警戒级别的提高是在会议之后的，因而答案选C。

2、（11）      【完形填空】

A.excessive

B.enormous

C.significant

D.significant

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. excessive过度的；B. enormous巨大的；C. significant显著的；D. magnificent壮观的
前句指出新的病例似乎逐渐变少，此句but 表示转折，there was （11） flu activity in almost every state(但是几乎每个周的流感活动都很（11）) ，根据逻辑关系，流感发作应该变的明显了，选项significant符合要求，因此答案为C。

3、（14）      【完形填空】

A.released

B.relayed

C.relieved

D.remained

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. released发放，发行；B. relayed 接替；C.  relieved缓解；D. remained依然
Federal health officials （14）Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile，（联邦政府卫生官员从国家储备中（14） Tamiflu疫苗给儿童使用），根据逻辑，应该是从国家储备拨出物资发放，因此答案为A。

4、

In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst's sale was referred to as “a last victory” because（）.

A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories

B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids

C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces

D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 艺术品市场经历了一系列的成功交易；B. 拍卖商最终以最高价拍得两件作品；C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever胜过了所有的作品；D. 这次交易是在世界金融危机开始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. （在拍卖商喊出报价的同时，纽约华尔街最古老的银行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破产），而雷曼兄弟破产是金融危机的开端，标志着世界经济开始走向衰退。因此D为正确答案。

5、

By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that（）.

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖；B. 人们终止所有花费，并不再去画廊；C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力；D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行，因此不值得购买
后文解释了此句：In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. （在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。）表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. （现代艺术销售降低了2/3，最热门的领域，当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%）可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词，可以排除。

6、

The most appropriate title for this text could be（）.

A.Fluctuation of Art Prices

B.Up-to-date Art Auctions

C.Art Market in Decline

D.Shifted Interest in Arts

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 艺术品价格的波动；B. 最新的艺术品拍卖；C. 艺术品市场衰退；D. 对艺术兴趣的转向
本文主要在讲是艺术品市场，艺术品市场不景气，买家不活跃，卖家观望，市场销售额下降等都表现出艺术品市场的衰退。只有C选项符合。

7、

In the following part immediately after this text, the author will most probably focus on？（）

A.a vivid account of the new book Divorce Talk

B.a detailed description of the stereotypical cartoon

C.other possible reasons for a high divorce rate in the U.S

D.other possible reasons for a high divorce rate in the U.S

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.生动描述Divorce Talk一书；B. 详细描述这一老套漫画；C. 阐述美国离婚率高的其它原因；D. 简单介绍政治家Andrew Hacker
文章最后一段作者描述了一个能代表这种婚姻危机的典型漫画：丈夫在餐桌上读报纸，妻子在他背后怒目而视，欲言又止。根据篇章的连贯性和一致性等语段特征，作者接下来应该是继续围绕漫画特点展开描述，因而答案为B。

8、

From the principles of the U.S. jury system, we learn that（）.

A. both literate and illiterate people can serve on juries

B.defendants are immune from trial by their peers

C.no age limit should be imposed for jury service

D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 有文化和没文化的人都能做陪审员；B. 被告免于被同辈人审判；C. 陪审团工作没有年龄限制；D.判决应该考虑大众的意见
文章第一段： that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law（裁决应该代表社会良知，而不仅仅是法律条文）可见判决应该考虑大众意见。此从句所在句子还表明陪审员应该满足最低年龄和读写能力要求，被告有权利被同龄人审判，故答案为D。

9、

In discussing the U.S. jury system, the text centers on（）.

A.its nature and problems

B.its characteristics and tradition

C.its problems and their solutions

D.its tradition and development

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 本质与问题；B. 特点与传统；C. 问题与解决方法；D. 传统与发展
主旨题从各段首句进行概括：第二段第一句：But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.（然而，1986年，陪审团挑选程序仍然和这些民主理念相冲突）第三段第一句：The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.（在20世纪中期之前，女性也仍未被纳入陪审团成员之中）第四段第一句In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury.（1968年，美国国会通过Selection and Service Act,开启陪审团民主改革的新纪元）总体来说，本文是讲陪审团原来的传统做法随着年代的流逝而不断完善的一个过程。因而答案选D。

10、

    “Sustainability” has become a popular word these days, but to Ted Ning, the concept will always have personal meaning. Having endured a painful period of unsustainability in his own life made it clear to him that sustainability-oriented values must be expressed through everyday action and choice.

    Ning recalls spending a confusing year in the late 1990s selling insurance. He’d been through the dot-com boom and burst and, desperate for a job, signed on with a Boulder agency.

    It didn’t go well. “It was a really bad move because that’s not my passion,” says Ning, whose dilemma about the job translated, predictably, into a lack of sales. “I was miserable. I had so much anxiety that I would wake up in the middle of the night and stare at the ceiling. I had no money and needed the job. Everyone said, ‘Just wait, you’ll turn the corner, give it some time.’”

答案解析:

        最近，“承受力”已经成为了一个流行词。但是，对特德·宁来说，他对这个词有着自身的体会。在忍受了一段痛苦的、难以为继的生活之后，他清楚地认识到，以提高承受力为导向的生活价值必须通过每日的行为和抉择来体现。
        宁回忆了在上个世纪90年代末的浑浑噩噩的一年，那时他卖保险。在经历了网络经济的兴盛和衰败之后，他急需一份工作，于是和一家博德的代理公司签了合约。
        事情进展不顺，“那的确是很糟糕的选择，因为不是我热情所在，”宁如是说。不出所料，工作上的窘境造成销售业绩不佳。“我很痛苦，焦虑不安以致常常会在半夜醒来，盯着天花板发愣。我没钱，需要这份工作。每个人都说，等等看，会有转机的，慢慢来。”