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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第四章 阅读理解A5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。
1、What is the main idea of the passage?()【阅读理解A】
A.American firms are different from Japanese and German firms in human-resource management
B.Extensive retraining is indispensable to effective human-resource management
C.The head of human-resource management must be in the central position in a firm\'s hierarchy
D.The human-resource management strategies of American firms affect their competitive capacity
正确答案:D
答案解析:问文章大意是什么。纵观全文,讲的主要是美国公司对人才管理的重视程度不够,对员工基本技能培训不足以及这种状况对公司竞争力的影响。A、B、C三项的内容文中均提到过,但没有展开论述。D项“美国公司的人才管理策略影响它们的竞争力”贴近全文,故为正确答案。
2、In their work, Ghoshal and Bartlett discuss().【阅读理解A】
A.changes in business organizations
B.contracts between employers and employees
C.employment situation
D.management ideas
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据文中提到的,Ghoshal 和 Bartlett不仅讨论了企业的组织形式,还讨论了企业应该提供给员工一个创新的环境,以及对企业员工的培训和管理,最后达到企业发展的目的。因此用企业管理来概括他们的观念更合适。
3、According to the passage, doctors are most successful when they are().【阅读理解A】
A.authoritative
B.logical
C.emotional
D.scientific
正确答案:A
答案解析:第四段As forMedicine, any doctor will confirm that a large part of his job is not clinical treatment but faith healing. His apparently scientific approach enables his patients to believe that he knows exactly what is wrong with them and exactly what they need to put them right…至于医药,任何一位医生都会确信他的工作在很大程度上不是临床治疗而是信念治疗。他看起来科学的方法使病人相信医生确切知道他们的病情所在以及需要什么加以救治…;最后一段They will dress anyone up in a white coat to appear like an unimpeachable authority or, failing that, they will even be happy with the announcement. 他们会把任何人包装成穿白大褂、看起来像无可置疑的权威。因此选A。
4、Speaking of Turkey’s foreign direct investment, the authorimplies that().【阅读理解A】
A.it’s stock is far less than that of other countries
B.it does not have much influence on Turkey’s economic progress
C.steady GDP growth will help Turkey attract more foreign direct investment
D.Turkey’s economic resilience relies on foreign direct investment
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据文章第三段,GDP的不规律性是导致土耳其难以吸引外国直接投资的主要原因,可见稳定的GDP增长有助于土耳其吸引更多的外国直接投资。
5、What is the passage mainly about?()【阅读理解A】
A.Dressing foreffect
B.How to dress appropriately
C.Managerial positions and clothing
D.Dressing forthe occasion
正确答案:A
答案解析:本题是中心思想概括题。根据文章开头第一句就可判断全文介绍了衣着给人带来的不同的印象,正确答案是A。文章核心并非告诉人们如何穿着合适,所以B不对;文章核心更不是谈如何穿着入时,所以C也不对;文章也不仅仅谈管理人员的职业服装,所以D不正确。
2020-05-15
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2020-05-15
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