2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、Julie Parks【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:F

答案解析:题干问Julie的观点，对应文中第十一段“ a work/life balance”，“young people value flexibility”，“Overtime is not attractive to this generation”可知该题对应选项F。

2、（7）【完形填空】

A.rich

B.urban

C.working

D.educated

正确答案:C

答案解析:本句题干意为“盖普洛民意调查显示20%的失业一年以上的美国人有消极情绪，是（）美国人的两倍。” A. 富有的；B. 城市的； C. 工作的； D. 受教育的，根据题意可知，空格处应与前半句中失业的美国人形成对比，因此是C为正确答案。

3、Moritz calls fｏｒthe use of “a magnifying glass” to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.raise more funds fｏｒfire-prone areas

B.avoid the redirection of federal money

C.find wildfire-free parts of the landscape

D.guarantee safer spending of public funds

正确答案:D

答案解析:本题目为具体细节题。根据题干的关键词a magnifying glass和大写字母Moritz定位到第四段第二句，目的就是最后一句。本句提到“to redirect those funds”，基金重新引导，本段首句也提及a huge problem from a public expenditure。正确答案D的guarantee safer spending是对这两句的完全概括，讨论公共基金更好的花费问题。干扰项A提到fund，但未说raise more，添加无关内容；选项B与原文刚好相反，不是avoid避免；选项C是对原文lower-hazard parts of the landscape的偷换概念。

4、（5）【完形填空】

A.wisdom

B.meaning

C.glory

D.freedom

正确答案:B

答案解析:本句题干意为“没有工作，他们的生活（），人们只会变得懒惰，消沉。”A. 智慧； B. 意义 ；C. 荣耀 ；D.自由，依次代入选项，B最符合题意，因此B为正确答案。

5、（11）【完形填空】

A.statistically

B.occasionally

C.necessarily

D.economically

正确答案:C

答案解析:本句题干意为“但是（）由这些研究推断没有工作的世界就会充满不安”。A. 统计上地；B. 偶尔，间或； C. 必要性地；D. 经济地，依次代入可知C最符合题意，因此C为正确答案。

6、（15）【完形填空】

A.model

B.practice

C.virtue

D.hardship

正确答案:C

答案解析:over blown含义：吹散 吹倒 表贬义。后面的内容“Many jobs are boring， degrading，unhealthy， ａｎｄ　a waste of human potential，” says John Danaher， a lecturer at the National University of Irelａｎｄ　in Galway.是对这句话的进一步解释，结合前后的上下文语义理解，应选择virtue，其他选项均排除。因此C为正确答案。

7、Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices （）.【阅读理解A】

A.takes away babies’ appetite

B.distracts children’s attention

C.slows down babies’ verbal development

D. reduces mother-child communication

正确答案:D

答案解析:由题干中的关键词food-testing exercise, mother’s use of devices. 可以快速的定位到第二段:She found that mothers who sued devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal ａｎｄ　39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children. 从这里可以知道，母亲使用手机会减少20%的语言交流机会，39%的非语言交流。由此可以得出答案为D.减少了母亲和孩子之间的交流。

8、Birgit Klohs【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:G

答案解析:根据题干人名Birgit Klohs，定位文中“remember their father ａｎｄ　mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,”记住他们的爸爸妈妈都下岗了，他们归因于生产萧条。文中blame对应选项blame。

9、（18）【完形填空】

A.ignored

B.tired

C.confused

D.starved

正确答案:B

答案解析:本句题干意为“当我结束工作回到家的时候，我总是感到（）。” A. 被忽视的、 B. 疲惫的；C. 疑惑的 ;D. 饥饿的，根据语义，应为B。

10、With regard to mass sport, the authｏｒholds that governments should（）.【阅读理解A】

A.organize “grassroots” sports events

B.supervise local sports associations

C. increase funds fｏｒsports clubs

D.invest in public sports facilities

正确答案:D

答案解析:由题干中的关键词the governments should...,可以知道，命题人想要考察的是对于Parkrun这一项大众运动，政府应该做点什么。所以，考生要快速的定位到原文中有关政府的段落，即第四段，If there is a role fｏｒgovernment, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space fｏｒplaying fields ａｎｄ　the money to pave tennis ａｎｄ　netball courts, ａｎｄ　encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. 从这里可以知道，作者希望政府能够为Parkrun提供场所和钱，并针对学校制定相关条例以鼓励全民运动。由此可以排除A，B，C，最终选择D。