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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(10)【完形填空】
A.stages
B.factors
C.levels
D.methods
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 阶段;B. 因素 ;C. 等级;D. 方法根据原文语境“To find out, the researchers controlled forvarious (10) that might make firms more likely to invest – like size, industry, and sales…”本题中,破折号后面 “大小,产业,销售”这些都是 “让公司有更多投资的”因素。因此,B选项最符合原文语境。
2、The “threatened” tag disappointed some environmentalists in that it().【阅读理解A】
A.was a give-in to governmental pressure
B.would involve fewer agencies in action
C.granted less federal regulatory power
D.went against conservation policies
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据关键词定位到第二段第四句,They had …, a state that gives federal officials greater regulatory power. 而But 之后是截然相反的事实,即政府授予了更少的管理权。故而C选项 granted less federal regulatory power为正确答案。
3、(9)【完形填空】
A.explain
B.overstate
C.summarize
D.emphasize
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 解释 ; B. 夸大;C. 概述;D. 重点强调根据原文“…orould something else about happier cities (9)why firms there spend more on R&D?” A选项 “explain”常和后文 “why”搭配使用。
4、Jay Lininger would most likely support().【阅读理解A】
A.industry groups
B.the win-win rhetoric
C.environmental groups
D.the plan under challenge
正确答案:C
答案解析:题干问的是Jay Lininger最可能支持谁,大写人名定位到末段最后一句。最后一句提到:生物学家Jay Lininger说道联邦政府要把责任推给导致鸟类灭绝的企业,显然是对政府和企业的反对。再往前看一句,指出:企业团体和政府部门观点一致,环境学家与其观点恰巧一致。因此,Jay Lininger最支持环境团体的观点了。
5、(44)【阅读理解B】
A.Be silly
B.Have fun
C.Express your emotions
D.Don\'t overthink it
E.Be easily pleased
F.Notice things
G.Ask forhelp
正确答案:B
答案解析:这一段讲到成人的世界里的确有太多让人烦恼的东西,But as adults we also have the luxury of being able to control our own diaries and it\'s important that we schedule in time to enjoy the things we love 享受自己喜欢的东西也是很重要的。接下来举例子,各种具体事例说明那些我们可以做的可以享受的事情,并且最后说出了他们的好处。从前往后一直再说我们应该放松,享受。所以啊,在剩下的可选择的选项中只有have funs比较合适了。
6、(1)【完形填空】
A.why
B.where
C.how
D.when
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据语境,“新发现表明:快乐可能会影响工作()的稳定。”A. 为什么;B. 哪里;C. 怎样,多么;D. 当…时候。根据语义分析,C选项填入原文,译为“快乐可能会影响工作是有多么稳定”,C为正确选项。
7、Both young and old agree that().【阅读理解A】
A.good-paying jobs are less available
B.the old made more life achievements
C.housing loans today are easy to obtain
D.getting established is harder forthe young
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据关键词定位到第五段第一句…it is harder foryoung people today to get started in life than it was forearlier generations. 即与年长者相比,现如今的年轻人维持生计更加困难,故而D选项 getting established is harder forthe young为正确答案。
8、One cross-generation mark of a successful life is().【阅读理解A】
A.trying out different lifestyles
B.having a family with children
C.working beyond retirement age
D.setting up a profitable business
正确答案:B
答案解析:根据关键词定位到第二段第一句Across generational lines,…including getting married, having children…即成功的标志包括结婚生子,故而正确选项是B选项 having a family with children.
9、(14)【完形填空】
A.serious
B.civilized
C.ambitious
D.experienced
正确答案:D
答案解析:此处很简单,前面有一个并列连词and, 与前面的young一致修饰managers,强调新公司的领导年轻并缺乏经验,只有D选项experienced最合适。
10、(11)【完形填空】
A.desirable
B.sociable
C.reputable
D.reliable
正确答案:A
答案解析:该空填的是形容词,用来修饰前面的名词place,并且在意义上也是对后面like growth in wages orpopulation的解释,可以看出来应该是填褒义词,并且能修饰place.所以只有A选项desirable合适的 符合文章。B. social社交的;C. reputable受尊敬的;D. reliable可依靠的。
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