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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、All flights ( )because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.【单选题】
A.had been cancelled
B.have been cancelled
C.were cancelled
D.having been cancelled
正确答案:D
答案解析:【译文】由于暴风雪,所有航班被迫取消,许多旅客不得不改乘火车。【解析】A、B和C都是谓语动词的形式,代入题干空格会致使逗号前面成为句子形式,而逗号后面也是句子形式,两者之间显然缺乏连接词,故三者同属干扰项,答案选D。D项在语义上相当于一个原因状语从句:As all flights had been cancelled because of the snowstorm...?
2、A better working environment improves people\'s performance, and()productivity.【单选题】
A.furthermore
B.hence
C.moreover
D.even
正确答案:B
答案解析:hence意思是“因此”,表示因果逻辑。译:一个更好的工作环境能促使人们更好地工作,因而会提高生产率。furthermore此外,表示递进的逻辑;moreover此外,同样表示递进的逻辑;even甚至,表示语气加强。
3、All science students,( ), should have a good foundation in basic sciences.【单选题】
A.whether they are future physicists and chemists
B.they are future physicists of chemists
C.they should be future physicists of chemists
D.be they future physicists orchemists
正确答案:D
答案解析:【译文】所有的理科学生,无论将来成为物理学家还是化学家,都应该在基础科学方面有良好的基础。【解析】本句双逗号的外围表达是句子主干(主句),双逗号之间是whether...or...引导的让步状语从句Whether they be future physicists orchemists省略whether后,再将be移至句首得来的省略倒装表达。注意 whethertheybe ...or...中间的be是虚拟语气形式,其前面省略了 should;另,该形式经常改写为“省略+例装”的形式be it ...or...,以示进一步的强调。A项错是因为whether对应的搭配应是or,即whether...or...,而非whether ...and...; B和C皆不能体现双逗号外围表达与双逗号之间表达的“让步”语义关系;此外,B和C代入后,双逗号之间就成了句子形式,而双逗号外围表达也是句子形式,两个句子缺乏连接词连接;当然两个选项自身对介词of的使用也存在问题。
4、In Germany【阅读理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正确答案:C
答案解析:标注了“GIFT”这个单词的包裹不一定能逃避关税。定位到第二段第二行,因为德语中“gift”的意思不是礼物,是有毒物品的意思。
5、A most()argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going onwhen I came in.【单选题】
A.trivial
B.delicate
C.minor
D.miniature
正确答案:A
答案解析:trivial意思是“琐碎的,不重要的”。译:当我进来时,一个关于谁去厨房拿面包的小争论正在进行。delicate精巧的,精致的,微妙的,灵敏的;minor较小的,较少的,次要的;miniature微型的,微小的。
6、(5) 【完形填空】
A.elegant
B.abundant
C.similar
D.various
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据“Some are showing great worry forthe rapid growth of population; //some are indulged in building a more well-off family; //some are showing sharp 6 to get themselves free from the obligation of raising children”中的Some are...; some are...; some are...可知他们之所以选择这样的生活方式原因是“多方面的”,纵观四个选项:A项elegant意思是“优雅的”,用于修饰“人”或“举止行为”,不修饰“原因”;B项 abundant意思是“大量的”,不能体现下文原因的“差异性”;C项如similar意思是“相似的”,也不能体现下文原因的“差异性”;D项various意思是“多种多样的”,符合上述的思路分析,是正确项。
7、He still()the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents\'.【单选题】
A.nourishes
B.cherishes
C.fancies
D.scans
正确答案:B
答案解析:cherish意思是“珍惜,珍视”。译:在祖父母的小木屋里度过的那些无忧无虑的童年时光,是他无比珍惜的回忆。nourish滋养,养育;fancy想象,设想;scan细看,扫视。注意搭配:cherish thememory of...表示“怀有对……的记忆;怀念”。
8、Do you have any()about what living beings on other planets would be like?【单选题】
A.ideal
B.comprehension
C.notion
D.intelligence
正确答案:C
答案解析:notion意思是“概念,观念,想法,理解”。译:你知道其他星球上的生物会是什么样子吗?注意搭配:have a notion of/about sth.明白,理解,懂得,知道。ideal理想,理想的东西;comprehension 理解;intelligence 智力,聪明。
9、The insurance company paid him $ 10,000 in( )after his accident.【单选题】
A.compensation
B.installment
C.substitution
D.commission
正确答案:A
答案解析:in compensation是常用搭配,意思是“作为补偿”。译:事故之后,保险公司支付给他一万美元作为赔偿。installment安装,就职,分期付款:to pay forsth.by monthly installments按月分期付款购买某物;substitution替代:in substitution for作为对……的代替;commission委托,佣金。根据线索词The insurance company,所填单词应是“赔偿”之意,选A。
10、The relatives of those killed in the crash got together to seek().【单选题】
A.premium
B.compensation
C.repayment
D.refund
正确答案:B
答案解析:compensation意思是“补偿,赔偿(金)”。译:空难事故遇难者的亲属聚集到一起,要求得到赔偿。premium保险金,奖金;repayment偿还,偿还款项;refund退款。
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