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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、The law of supply and demand will eventually take care of a shortage or()of dentists.【单选题】
A.surge
B.surplus
C.flush
D.fluctuation
正确答案:B
答案解析:surplus意思是“过剩,盈余”。译:供求法则终将解决牙医紧缺或过剩的问题。surge汹涌,猛增;A surge of demonstrators broke through the fence.汹涌而来的示威者冲破了 围栏。flush 脸红;fluctuation波动,起伏。
2、(1) 【阅读理解B】
A.Make up your mind
B.Reclaim life\'s meaning
C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret
D.Give to get
E.Be positive
F.Put yourself in the fun zone
G.Do something new
正确答案:G
答案解析:关键信息来自于本段的第一句“Very little that’s new occurs in our lives.”和最后两行的内容“Here’s a challenge: If it’s something you wouldn’t ordinarily do, do it. Try a dish you’ve never eaten. Listen to music you’d ordinarily tune out. You’ll discover these small things add to your emotional energy.”都在传递一个明确的信息,“尝试全新的东西”,对应G选项中的Do something new。
3、A week after her husband died, Mary broke()completely and had to go into hospital.【单选题】
A.up
B.in
C.down
D.out
正确答案:C
答案解析:break down意思是“(物)出故障,抛锚;(人)崩溃”。译:她丈夫死后一个星期,玛丽彻底崩溃,不得不被送进医院。break up打碎;break in闯入;break out爆发,突然发生。
4、He had an almost irresistible()to talk to the crowd when he entered Hyde Park.【单选题】
A.impulse
B.instinct
C.stimulation
D.surge
正确答案:A
答案解析:impulse意思是“冲动”。译:进了海德公园,他有一种无法抑制的冲动,想在众人前演讲。instinct 本能;stimulation 刺激;surge 汹涌,澎湃:A surge of demonstrators broke through thefence.汹涌而来的示威者冲破了围栏。注意搭配:have an almost irresistible impulse to do有一种无法抑制的冲动想做……。
5、Srini Pillay suggests that【阅读理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据题干关键词SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。该段的前两句自问自答,得出结论——公司取消最后期限是不现实的,故B项表述错误,为干扰项。该段接着指出哈佛医学院助理临床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的观点,他“建议公司帮助员工减压,使他们即使在重压之下仍能‘访问’大脑的创意区”。所以C项“公司帮助员工使大脑中的创造力区域保持活跃”是文中观点的同义转换,故C项为正确选项。
6、(7) 【完形填空】
A.advertisement
B.job
C.agency
D.company
正确答案:A
答案解析:定冠词the表示特指,往往指代上文所提及的信息,根据两处带色词(decide/decides)的语义对应可知,定冠词the指代的内容就是划线表达to advertise...,即:如果公司决定“刊登广告”,它就得决定在哪放置“广告”,答案选A。B.工作;C.机构;D.公司;根据定冠词的“指代原则”在上文无法找到对应的匹配信息;或者考生也可以将之代入原文空格处,比对整句话和上下文的语义,会发现只有A.广告与原文契合。
7、(4)【完形填空】
A.in his hand
B.in the hand
C.in hands
D.in hand
正确答案:D
答案解析:“名词+介词短语”可构成独立主格结构,在句中做伴随状语等;当名词前面是“零冠词”的原形形式时,后面介词短语中的名词也要保持“零冠词”的原形形式,具体到本题,hand前面不应有the或his,后面不能加s复数形式,故选D。(考生可参考本书基础篇语法部分“独立主格”章节)
8、The work was almost completed when we received orders to( )no further with it.【单选题】
A.progress
B.proceed
C.march
D.promote
正确答案:B
答案解析:proceed常用搭配是proceed to/with,意思是“继续”。译:我们接到停止工作的指示时,任务已经差不多完成了。progress(in)进步,进展;march (部队)行军,行进;promote及物动词,促进,提升。
9、Food shortage become more serious in 【阅读理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正确答案:A
答案解析:根据信号词Food shortage become more serious可回文定位到第2段⑥: rising demand has hit a limited supply, with the poortaking the hardest blow:需求的增长加剧了供应的紧张,而贫穷国家遭受的打击最严重。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应:题干的Food shortage (粮食短缺)对应原文的a limited supply (粮食供应紧张);题干的become more serious (变得更加严重)对应原文的taking the hardest blow (受到最严重的打击)。比对选项,可发现A项恰与上述定位信息语义一致,故选A。
10、The manager wants to employ an assistant that he can()to take care of problems in his absence.【单选题】
A.count on
B.count in
C.count up
D.count out
正确答案:A
答案解析:count on意思是“指望,依靠”。译:经理想聘用一名助理,这样当他不在的时候,他可以指望助理来处理问题。count in算入,计算在内;count up把……加起来,算总数;count out数数,点数。
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
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