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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(6)【完形填空】
A.in terms of
B.in case of
C.in favorof
D.in respects of
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. in terms of根据;B. in case of以防;C. in favorof 赞成;D. in respect of关于此题句意:肥胖经常______体质指数,或称为BMI来定义。根据常识,肥胖根据BMI定义,因此正确答案为A。背景知识:在医学研究和临床测试中经常使用BMI作为衡量受试者健康的重要指标。
2、It can be inferred that a stable rental environment would().【阅读理解A】
A. lower the costs of registered providers
B.lessen the impact of government interference
C.contribute to funding new developments
D.relieve the ministers of responsibilities
正确答案:C
答案解析:文章第7段“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.(大臣们应该致力于创造更稳定的租赁环境,这将会对注册供应商为新发展提供资金支持的能力产生很大影响。)”C项的"to fund new developments"是原文内容复现,所以是正确选项。A项"减少注册供应者的成本"、B项"减少政府接介入的影响"和D项“减轻大臣责任”在文中并未提及,属于无中生有。
3、(2)【完形填空】
A.protective
B.dangerous
C.sufficient
D.troublesome
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. protective保护性的;B. dangerous危险的;C. sufficient充足的;D. troublesome麻烦的此题句意:对于某些健康情况,超重事实上是有_____作用。根据前文研究的结论,超重患病风险较正常人低,说明超重对健康有保护作用。B选项和文章意思相反,C、D选项不符合题意,所以正确答案为A。
4、According to Dumn and Norton,which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?()【阅读理解A】
A.A big house
B.A special tour
C.A stylish car
D.A rich meal
正确答案:B
答案解析:文章第二段"it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…"(把钱花费在经历上更好,例如一次有趣的旅行,一次独特的晚餐,甚至是去看电影),由此可以得知答案是B选项"一场特别的旅行"。前文提到物质享受,如豪车豪宅,所带来的欢愉很快就会消失,因而A、C不正确,而D选项“丰盛的晚餐”是说食物很丰盛,不见得独特,也不符合题意。
5、According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would().【阅读理解A】
A.ease the competition of man vs. machine
B.highlight machines’ threat to human jobs
C.provoke a painful technological revolution
D.outmode our current economic structure
正确答案:B
答案解析:第一段的第一句,“The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries.”(人机对抗的概念和工业革命一样久远,但是经济下滑和恢复的虚弱时期会更强烈的被感受到)下文接着讲到"Certain jobs have gone away forgood, outmoded by machines.(一些工作永远的消失了,被机器所取代)"故答案为B“强调机器对人的工作的威胁”。
6、Olaf Street Study【阅读理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正确答案:E
答案解析:第四段第四句“Their Olaf Street Study, ... is one of the few works here to embrace the mundanity that characterizesmost of our experience of the landscape most of the time.(Olaf Street Study是少数几个信奉世俗的作品之一——代表了我们多数时候对地景的体验)”可知Olaf Street Study反映了大多数人的体验,也就是有其大众的一面,故正确答案为E选项“描绘了英国地景艺术的大众的一面”。A、C、F、G选项与本题对应的原文信息无关。
7、(14)【完形填空】
A.option
B.reason
C.opportunity
D.tendency
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. option选择;B. reason原因;C. opportunity机会;D. tendency倾向此题句意:如今,我们有把肥胖视为耻辱的()。“to label obesity as a disgrace”是划线部分的后置定语,将四个选项代入划线处,最符合句意的是D(倾向)。后面一句也进一步证实了这种倾向:出现在媒体中的肥胖者脸都是打了马赛克的。其他选项均不合逻辑。
8、It can be learned that affordable housing has().【阅读理解A】
A.increased its home supply
B.offered spending opportunities
C.suffered government biases
D.disappointed the government
正确答案:C
答案解析:第三段最后一句话It needs to put historical prejudices to one side and take some steps to address our urgent housing need(政府需要搁置历史偏见并采取措施解决我们迫切的住房需求)。可知经济适用房曾经受到政府偏见,C选项的biases和原文的prejudices是同义词。故选C。
9、(11)【完形填空】
A.shape
B.spirit
C.balance
D.taste
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. shape体形 ;B. spirit精神;C. balance平衡;D. taste 品味此题句意:一些人有很高的BMI,实际上身材正好,而其他人有较低的BMI指数,可能_____。很明显,此句前后意义相反,且fit(体型健康)与in poor对应,都在谈论体形,与之最相关是A,故为正确答案。B、C、D都与肥胖和体形无关,可以排除。
10、(4)【完形填空】
A.indicator
B.objective
C.origin
D.example
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. indicator指标;B. objective客观,目标;C. origin起源;D. example例子此题句意:老年人在一定程度上超重,经常是健康的_____。上文明确指出超重一定程度上反映健康,因此超重是健康的指标。正确答案为A。
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
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